Microorganisms and Diseases MCQs with Answers

Microorganisms and Diseases MCQs are very important test and often asked by various testing services and competitive exams around the world. Here you will find all the Important Microorganisms and Diseases MCQs for Preparation.

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Microorganisms and Diseases Online MCQs with Answers

Which of the following is a microscopic organism that can cause diseases?
a) Fungi
b) Protozoa
c) Bacteria
d) All of the above

Answer
d) All of the above

Which of the following diseases is caused by a virus?
a) Malaria
b) Tuberculosis
c) Influenza
d) Cholera

Answer
c) Influenza

Which of the following is the smallest microorganism?
a) Bacteria
b) Virus
c) Fungus
d) Protozoa

Answer
b) Virus

What is the primary mode of transmission for the Ebola virus?
a) Airborne
b) Waterborne
c) Vector-borne
d) Direct contact with bodily fluids

Answer
d) Direct contact with bodily fluids

Which of the following microorganisms causes malaria?
a) Plasmodium
b) Salmonella
c) Staphylococcus
d) Streptococcus

Answer
a) Plasmodium

Which of the following diseases is caused by a bacterial infection?
a) Dengue fever
b) Measles
c) Tetanus
d) Hepatitis B

Answer
c) Tetanus

What is the primary mode of transmission for the Zika virus?
a) Airborne
b) Waterborne
c) Vector-borne (mosquitoes)
d) Sexual contact

Answer
c) Vector-borne (mosquitoes)

Which microorganism causes tuberculosis?
a) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
b) Escherichia coli
c) Candida albicans
d) Plasmodium falciparum

Answer
a) Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Which of the following diseases is caused by a fungal infection?
a) Mumps
b) Ringworm
c) Polio
d) Typhoid fever

Answer
b) Ringworm

What is the primary mode of transmission for the HIV virus?
a) Airborne
b) Waterborne
c) Vector-borne
d) Sexual contact and blood transfusion

Answer
d) Sexual contact and blood transfusion

Which of the following microorganisms causes pneumonia?
a) Streptococcus pneumoniae
b) Vibrio cholerae
c) Plasmodium vivax
d) Salmonella typhi

Answer
a) Streptococcus pneumoniae

Which of the following diseases is caused by a parasitic infection?
a) Cholera
b) Malaria
c) Tuberculosis
d) Influenza

Answer
b) Malaria

Which microorganism causes food poisoning?
a) Escherichia coli
b) Influenza virus
c) Human papillomavirus
d) Dengue virus

Answer
a) Escherichia coli

Which of the following diseases is caused by a prion?
a) Mad cow disease
b) Hepatitis A
c) Mumps
d) Zika virus infection

Answer
a) Mad cow disease

What is the primary mode of transmission for the dengue virus?
a) Airborne
b) Waterborne
c) Vector-borne (mosquitoes)
d) Sexual contact

Answer
c) Vector-borne (mosquitoes)

Which microorganism causes urinary tract infections?
a) Escherichia coli
b) Streptococcus pneumoniae
c) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
d) Plasmodium falciparum

Answer
a) Escherichia coli

Which of the following diseases is caused by a viral infection?
a) Tuberculosis
b) Typhoid fever
c) Hepatitis B
d) Tetanus

Answer
c) Hepatitis B

What is the primary mode of transmission for the Chikungunya virus?
a) Airborne
b) Waterborne
c) Vector-borne (mosquitoes)
d) Direct contact with bodily fluids

Answer
c) Vector-borne (mosquitoes)

Which microorganism causes strep throat?
a) Streptococcus pyogenes
b) Escherichia coli
c) Salmonella typhi
d) Vibrio cholerae

Answer
a) Streptococcus pyogenes

Which of the following diseases is caused by a parasitic infection?
a) Cholera
b) Malaria
c) Tuberculosis
d) Influenza

Answer
b) Malaria

What is the primary mode of transmission for the H1N1 influenza virus?
a) Airborne
b) Waterborne
c) Vector-borne
d) Direct contact with bodily fluids

Answer
a) Airborne

Which microorganism causes dental cavities?
a) Streptococcus mutans
b) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
c) Candida albicans
d) Plasmodium vivax

Answer
a) Streptococcus mutans

Which of the following diseases is caused by a fungal infection?
a) Polio
b) Ringworm
c) Measles
d) Typhoid fever

Answer
b) Ringworm

What is the primary mode of transmission for the hepatitis C virus?
a) Airborne
b) Waterborne
c) Vector-borne
d) Direct contact with infected blood

Answer
d) Direct contact with infected blood

Which microorganism causes yeast infections?
a) Candida albicans
b) Streptococcus pneumoniae
c) Escherichia coli
d) Salmonella typhi

Answer
a) Candida albicans

Which of the following diseases is caused by a bacterial infection?
a) Dengue fever
b) Measles
c) Tetanus
d) Hepatitis B

Answer
c) Tetanus

What is the primary mode of transmission for the Zika virus?
a) Airborne
b) Waterborne
c) Vector-borne (mosquitoes)
d) Sexual contact

Answer
c) Vector-borne (mosquitoes)

Which microorganism causes whooping cough?
a) Bordetella pertussis
b) Plasmodium falciparum
c) Escherichia coli
d) Streptococcus pyogenes

Answer
a) Bordetella pertussis

Which of the following diseases is caused by a viral infection?
a) Tuberculosis
b) Typhoid fever
c) Hepatitis A
d) Tetanus

Answer
c) Hepatitis A

What is the primary mode of transmission for the West Nile virus?
a) Airborne
b) Waterborne
c) Vector-borne (mosquitoes)
d) Direct contact with infected birds

Answer
c) Vector-borne (mosquitoes)

Which microorganism causes acne?
a) Propionibacterium acnes
b) Streptococcus pneumoniae
c) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
d) Candida albicans

Answer
a) Propionibacterium acnes

Which of the following diseases is caused by a parasitic infection?
a) Cholera
b) Malaria
c) Tuberculosis
d) Influenza

Answer
b) Malaria

What is the primary mode of transmission for the SARS-CoV-2 virus (COVID-19)?
a) Airborne
b) Waterborne
c) Vector-borne
d) Direct contact with respiratory droplets

Answer
d) Direct contact with respiratory droplets

Which microorganism causes urinary tract infections?
a) Escherichia coli
b) Streptococcus pneumoniae
c) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
d) Plasmodium falciparum

Answer
a) Escherichia coli

Which of the following diseases is caused by a viral infection?
a) Tuberculosis
b) Typhoid fever
c) Hepatitis C
d) Tetanus

Answer
c) Hepatitis C

What is the primary mode of transmission for the Hantavirus?
a) Airborne
b) Waterborne
c) Vector-borne (rodents)
d) Direct contact with bodily fluids of infected animals

Answer
c) Vector-borne (rodents)

Which microorganism causes athlete’s foot?
a) Trichophyton rubrum
b) Escherichia coli
c) Salmonella typhi
d) Vibrio cholerae

Answer
a) Trichophyton rubrum

Which of the following diseases is caused by a fungal infection?
a) Polio
b) Ringworm
c) Measles
d) Typhoid fever

Answer
b) Ringworm

What is the primary mode of transmission for the norovirus?
a) Airborne
b) Waterborne
c) Vector-borne
d) Direct contact with contaminated surfaces or food

Answer
d) Direct contact with contaminated surfaces or food

Which microorganism causes pneumonia?
a) Streptococcus pneumoniae
b) Escherichia coli
c) Plasmodium vivax
d) Salmonella typhi

Answer
a) Streptococcus pneumoniae

Which of the following diseases is caused by a parasitic infection?
a) Cholera
b) Malaria
c) Tuberculosis
d) Influenza

Answer
b) Malaria

What is the primary mode of transmission for the measles virus?
a) Airborne
b) Waterborne
c) Vector-borne
d) Direct contact with respiratory droplets

Answer
a) Airborne

Which microorganism causes dental cavities?
a) Streptococcus mutans
b) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
c) Candida albicans
d) Plasmodium vivax

Answer
a) Streptococcus mutans

Which of the following diseases is caused by a fungal infection?
a) Polio
b) Ringworm
c) Measles
d) Typhoid fever

Answer
b) Ringworm

What is the primary mode of transmission for the hepatitis B virus?
a) Airborne
b) Waterborne
c) Vector-borne
d) Direct contact with infected blood

Answer
d) Direct contact with infected blood

Which microorganism causes yeast infections?
a) Candida albicans
b) Streptococcus pneumoniae
c) Escherichia coli
d) Salmonella typhi

Answer
a) Candida albicans

Which of the following diseases is caused by a bacterial infection?
a) Dengue fever
b) Measles
c) Tetanus
d) Hepatitis B

Answer
c) Tetanus

What is the primary mode of transmission for the Zika virus?
a) Airborne
b) Waterborne
c) Vector-borne (mosquitoes)
d) Sexual contact

Answer
c) Vector-borne (mosquitoes)

Which microorganism causes whooping cough?
a) Bordetella pertussis
b) Plasmodium falciparum
c) Escherichia coli
d) Streptococcus pyogenes

Answer
a) Bordetella pertussis

Which of the following diseases is caused by a viral infection?
a) Tuberculosis
b) Typhoid fever
c) Hepatitis A
d) Tetanus

Answer
c) Hepatitis A

What is the primary mode of transmission for the West Nile virus?
a) Airborne
b) Waterborne
c) Vector-borne (mosquitoes)
d) Direct contact with infected birds

Answer
c) Vector-borne (mosquitoes)

Which microorganism causes acne?
a) Propionibacterium acnes
b) Streptococcus pneumoniae
c) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
d) Candida albicans

Answer
a) Propionibacterium acnes

Which of the following diseases is caused by a fungal infection?
a) Polio
b) Ringworm
c) Measles
d) Typhoid fever

Answer
b) Ringworm

What is the primary mode of transmission for the hepatitis C virus?
a) Airborne
b) Waterborne
c) Vector-borne
d) Direct contact with infected blood

Answer
d) Direct contact with infected blood

Which microorganism causes urinary tract infections?
a) Escherichia coli
b) Streptococcus pneumoniae
c) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
d) Plasmodium falciparum

Answer
a) Escherichia coli

Which of the following diseases is caused by a viral infection?
a) Tuberculosis
b) Typhoid fever
c) Hepatitis C
d) Tetanus

Answer
c) Hepatitis C

What is the primary mode of transmission for the Hantavirus?
a) Airborne
b) Waterborne
c) Vector-borne (rodents)
d) Direct contact with bodily fluids of infected animals

Answer
c) Vector-borne (rodents)

Which microorganism causes athlete’s foot?
a) Trichophyton rubrum
b) Escherichia coli
c) Salmonella typhi
d) Vibrio cholerae

Answer
a) Trichophyton rubrum

Which of the following diseases is caused by a fungal infection?
a) Polio
b) Ringworm
c) Measles
d) Typhoid fever

Answer
b) Ringworm

What is the primary mode of transmission for the norovirus?
a) Airborne
b) Waterborne
c) Vector-borne
d) Direct contact with contaminated surfaces or food

Answer
d) Direct contact with contaminated surfaces or food

Which microorganism causes pneumonia?
a) Streptococcus pneumoniae
b) Escherichia coli
c) Plasmodium vivax
d) Salmonella typhi

Answer
a) Streptococcus pneumoniae

Which of the following diseases is caused by a parasitic infection?
a) Cholera
b) Malaria
c) Tuberculosis
d) Influenza

Answer
b) Malaria

What is the primary mode of transmission for the measles virus?
a) Airborne
b) Waterborne
c) Vector-borne
d) Direct contact with respiratory droplets

Answer
a) Airborne

Which microorganism causes dental cavities?
a) Streptococcus mutans
b) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
c) Candida albicans
d) Plasmodium vivax

Answer
a) Streptococcus mutans

Which of the following diseases is caused by a fungal infection?
a) Polio
b) Ringworm
c) Measles
d) Typhoid fever

Answer
b) Ringworm

What is the primary mode of transmission for the hepatitis B virus?
a) Airborne
b) Waterborne
c) Vector-borne
d) Direct contact with infected blood

Answer
d) Direct contact with infected blood

Which microorganism causes yeast infections?
a) Candida albicans
b) Streptococcus pneumoniae
c) Escherichia coli
d) Salmonella typhi

Answer
a) Candida albicans

Which of the following diseases is caused by a bacterial infection?
a) Dengue fever
b) Measles
c) Tetanus
d) Hepatitis B

Answer
c) Tetanus

What is the primary mode of transmission for the Zika virus?
a) Airborne
b) Waterborne
c) Vector-borne (mosquitoes)
d) Sexual contact

Answer
c) Vector-borne (mosquitoes)

Which microorganism causes whooping cough?
a) Bordetella pertussis
b) Plasmodium falciparum
c) Escherichia coli
d) Streptococcus pyogenes

Answer
a) Bordetella pertussis

Which of the following diseases is caused by a viral infection?
a) Tuberculosis
b) Typhoid fever
c) Hepatitis A
d) Tetanus

Answer
c) Hepatitis A

What is the primary mode of transmission for the West Nile virus?
a) Airborne
b) Waterborne
c) Vector-borne (mosquitoes)
d) Direct contact with infected birds

Answer
c) Vector-borne (mosquitoes)

Which microorganism causes acne?
a) Propionibacterium acnes
b) Streptococcus pneumoniae
c) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
d) Candida albicans

Answer
a) Propionibacterium acnes

Which of the following diseases is caused by a fungal infection?
a) Polio
b) Ringworm
c) Measles
d) Typhoid fever

Answer
b) Ringworm

What is the primary mode of transmission for the hepatitis C virus?
a) Airborne
b) Waterborne
c) Vector-borne
d) Direct contact with infected blood

Answer
d) Direct contact with infected blood

Which microorganism causes urinary tract infections?
a) Escherichia coli
b) Streptococcus pneumoniae
c) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
d) Plasmodium falciparum

Answer
a) Escherichia coli

Which of the following diseases is caused by a viral infection?
a) Tuberculosis
b) Typhoid fever
c) Hepatitis C
d) Tetanus

Answer
c) Hepatitis C

What is the primary mode of transmission for the Hantavirus?
a) Airborne
b) Waterborne
c) Vector-borne (rodents)
d) Direct contact with bodily fluids of infected animals

Answer
c) Vector-borne (rodents)

Which microorganism causes athlete’s foot?
a) Trichophyton rubrum
b) Escherichia coli
c) Salmonella typhi
d) Vibrio cholerae

Answer
a) Trichophyton rubrum

Which of the following diseases is caused by a fungal infection?
a) Polio
b) Ringworm
c) Measles
d) Typhoid fever

Answer
b) Ringworm

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