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High-energy Particle Detectors Online MCQs with Answers
Which of the following is a type of particle detector commonly used in high-energy physics experiments?
a) Geiger-Muller counter
b) Liquid scintillation detector
c) Photomultiplier tube
d) Superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID)
Answer: c) Photomultiplier tube
What is the purpose of a calorimeter in a particle detector?
a) To measure the momentum of particles
b) To identify the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the energy of particles
d) To determine the spin of particles
Answer: c) To detect and measure the energy of particles
Which of the following is a property of a scintillation detector?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It detects the magnetic moments of particles
Answer: b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
What is the purpose of a tracking detector in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of particles
d) To identify specific particle interactions
Answer: c) To detect and measure the position of particles
Which of the following is a property of a gas-filled detector?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It detects the magnetic moments of particles
Answer: c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
What is the role of a magnetic field in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of particles
d) To bend the trajectories of charged particles
Answer: d) To bend the trajectories of charged particles
Which of the following is a characteristic of a Cherenkov detector?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It detects the magnetic moments of particles
Answer: b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
What is the purpose of a time-of-flight detector in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of particles
d) To measure the flight time of particles
Answer: d) To measure the flight time of particles
Which of the following is a property of a solid-state detector?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It detects the magnetic moments of particles
Answer: c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
What is the role of a scintillator in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of particles
d) To convert particle energy into light signals
Answer: d) To convert particle energy into light signals
Which of the following is a property of a time projection chamber (TPC)?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It detects the magnetic moments of particles
Answer: c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
What is the purpose of a wire chamber in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of particles
d) To identify specific particle interactions
Answer: c) To detect and measure the position of particles
Which of the following is a characteristic of a silicon detector?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It detects the magnetic moments of particles
Answer: c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
What is the role of a lead glass detector in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of particles
d) To convert particle energy into light signals
Answer: d) To convert particle energy into light signals
Which of the following is a property of a drift chamber?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It detects the magnetic moments of particles
Answer: c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
What is the purpose of a vertex detector in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of particle decays
d) To identify specific particle interactions
Answer: c) To detect and measure the position of particle decays
Which of the following is a characteristic of a proportional counter?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It detects the magnetic moments of particles
Answer: c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
What is the role of a preshower detector in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of particles
d) To identify high-energy electromagnetic particles
Answer: d) To identify high-energy electromagnetic particles
Which of the following is a property of a drift tube detector?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It detects the magnetic moments of particles
Answer: c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
What is the purpose of a scintillating fiber detector in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of particles
d) To convert particle energy into light signals
Answer: c) To detect and measure the position of particles
Which of the following is a characteristic of a transition radiation detector?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It detects the magnetic moments of particles
Answer: b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
What is the role of a time projection chamber (TPC) in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of particles
d) To identify specific particle interactions
Answer: c) To detect and measure the position of particles
Which of the following is a property of a scintillating crystal detector?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It detects the magnetic moments of particles
Answer: b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
What is the purpose of a hadronic calorimeter in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of particles
d) To identify and measure the energy of hadrons
Answer: d) To identify and measure the energy of hadrons
Which of the following is a characteristic of a time-of-flight detector?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It measures the flight time of particles
Answer: d) It measures the flight time of particles
What is the role of a ring imaging Cherenkov detector in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of particles
d) To identify particles based on Cherenkov radiation
Answer: d) To identify particles based on Cherenkov radiation
Which of the following is a property of a drift chamber?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It detects the magnetic moments of particles
Answer: c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
What is the purpose of a muon detector in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of muons
d) To identify and measure the energy of muons
Answer: c) To detect and measure the position of muons
Which of the following is a characteristic of a microstrip detector?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It detects the magnetic moments of particles
Answer: c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
What is the role of a hadron calorimeter in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of particles
d) To identify and measure the energy of hadrons
Answer: d) To identify and measure the energy of hadrons
Which of the following is a property of a time-of-flight detector?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It measures the flight time of particles
Answer: d) It measures the flight time of particles
What is the role of a ring imaging Cherenkov detector in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of particles
d) To identify particles based on Cherenkov radiation
Answer: d) To identify particles based on Cherenkov radiation
Which of the following is a property of a drift chamber?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It detects the magnetic moments of particles
Answer: c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
What is the purpose of a muon detector in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of muons
d) To identify and measure the energy of muons
Answer: c) To detect and measure the position of muons
Which of the following is a characteristic of a microstrip detector?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It detects the magnetic moments of particles
Answer: c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
What is the role of a hadron calorimeter in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of particles
d) To identify and measure the energy of hadrons
Answer: d) To identify and measure the energy of hadrons
Which of the following is a property of a time-of-flight detector?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It measures the flight time of particles
Answer: d) It measures the flight time of particles
What is the role of a ring imaging Cherenkov detector in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of particles
d) To identify particles based on Cherenkov radiation
Answer: d) To identify particles based on Cherenkov radiation
Which of the following is a property of a drift chamber?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It detects the magnetic moments of particles
Answer: c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
What is the purpose of a muon detector in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of muons
d) To identify and measure the energy of muons
Answer: c) To detect and measure the position of muons
Which of the following is a characteristic of a microstrip detector?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It detects the magnetic moments of particles
Answer: c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
What is the role of a hadron calorimeter in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of particles
d) To identify and measure the energy of hadrons
Answer: d) To identify and measure the energy of hadrons
Which of the following is a property of a time-of-flight detector?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It measures the flight time of particles
Answer: d) It measures the flight time of particles
What is the role of a ring imaging Cherenkov detector in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of particles
d) To identify particles based on Cherenkov radiation
Answer: d) To identify particles based on Cherenkov radiation
Which of the following is a property of a drift chamber?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It detects the magnetic moments of particles
Answer: c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
What is the purpose of a muon detector in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of muons
d) To identify and measure the energy of muons
Answer: c) To detect and measure the position of muons
Which of the following is a characteristic of a microstrip detector?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It detects the magnetic moments of particles
Answer: c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
What is the role of a hadron calorimeter in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of particles
d) To identify and measure the energy of hadrons
Answer: d) To identify and measure the energy of hadrons
Which of the following is a property of a time-of-flight detector?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It measures the flight time of particles
Answer: d) It measures the flight time of particles
What is the role of a ring imaging Cherenkov detector in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of particles
d) To identify particles based on Cherenkov radiation
Answer: d) To identify particles based on Cherenkov radiation
Which of the following is a property of a drift chamber?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It detects the magnetic moments of particles
Answer: c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
What is the purpose of a muon detector in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of muons
d) To identify and measure the energy of muons
Answer: c) To detect and measure the position of muons
Which of the following is a characteristic of a microstrip detector?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It detects the magnetic moments of particles
Answer: c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
What is the role of a hadron calorimeter in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of particles
d) To identify and measure the energy of hadrons
Answer: d) To identify and measure the energy of hadrons
Which of the following is a property of a time-of-flight detector?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It measures the flight time of particles
Answer: d) It measures the flight time of particles
What is the role of a ring imaging Cherenkov detector in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of particles
d) To identify particles based on Cherenkov radiation
Answer: d) To identify particles based on Cherenkov radiation
Which of the following is a property of a drift chamber?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It detects the magnetic moments of particles
Answer: c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
What is the purpose of a muon detector in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of muons
d) To identify and measure the energy of muons
Answer: c) To detect and measure the position of muons
Which of the following is a characteristic of a microstrip detector?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It detects the magnetic moments of particles
Answer: c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
What is the role of a hadron calorimeter in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of particles
d) To identify and measure the energy of hadrons
Answer: d) To identify and measure the energy of hadrons
Which of the following is a property of a time-of-flight detector?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It measures the flight time of particles
Answer: d) It measures the flight time of particles
What is the role of a ring imaging Cherenkov detector in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of particles
d) To identify particles based on Cherenkov radiation
Answer: d) To identify particles based on Cherenkov radiation
Which of the following is a property of a drift chamber?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It detects the magnetic moments of particles
Answer: c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
What is the purpose of a muon detector in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of muons
d) To identify and measure the energy of muons
Answer: c) To detect and measure the position of muons
Which of the following is a characteristic of a microstrip detector?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It detects the magnetic moments of particles
Answer: c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
What is the role of a hadron calorimeter in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of particles
d) To identify and measure the energy of hadrons
Answer: d) To identify and measure the energy of hadrons
Which of the following is a property of a time-of-flight detector?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It measures the flight time of particles
Answer: d) It measures the flight time of particles
What is the role of a ring imaging Cherenkov detector in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of particles
d) To identify particles based on Cherenkov radiation
Answer: d) To identify particles based on Cherenkov radiation
Which of the following is a property of a drift chamber?
a) It uses a strong magnetic field to bend charged particles
b) It produces flashes of light when particles pass through it
c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
d) It detects the magnetic moments of particles
Answer: c) It measures the ionizing radiation produced by particles
What is the purpose of a muon detector in a particle detector?
a) To measure the energy of particles
b) To determine the charge of particles
c) To detect and measure the position of muons
d) To identify and measure the energy of muons
Answer: c) To detect and measure the position of muons
