Nobel Prize Winners MCQs with Answers
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for the discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect?
a) Albert Einstein
b) Marie Curie
c) Isaac Newton
d) Max Planck
Answer: a) Albert Einstein
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for her novel “To Kill a Mockingbird”?
a) Harper Lee
b) Ernest Hemingway
c) William Faulkner
d) Toni Morrison
Answer: a) Harper Lee
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for the discovery of the structure of DNA?
a) James Watson and Francis Crick
b) Marie Curie
c) Linus Pauling
d) Rosalind Franklin
Answer: a) James Watson and Francis Crick
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Peace for her nonviolent struggle for democracy and human rights in Myanmar?
a) Aung San Suu Kyi
b) Malala Yousafzai
c) Mother Teresa
d) Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
Answer: a) Aung San Suu Kyi
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for the discovery of the structure of DNA?
a) James Watson and Francis Crick
b) Marie Curie
c) Linus Pauling
d) Rosalind Franklin
Answer: a) James Watson and Francis Crick
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Peace for her efforts to bring democracy and peace to Liberia?
a) Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
b) Aung San Suu Kyi
c) Malala Yousafzai
d) Mother Teresa
Answer: a) Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for the discovery of the law of radioactivity?
a) Marie Curie
b) Albert Einstein
c) Max Planck
d) Ernest Rutherford
Answer: a) Marie Curie
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for his novel “The Old Man and the Sea”?
a) Ernest Hemingway
b) Harper Lee
c) William Faulkner
d) Toni Morrison
Answer: a) Ernest Hemingway
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for the discovery of penicillin?
a) Alexander Fleming
b) Marie Curie
c) Linus Pauling
d) Frederick Sanger
Answer: a) Alexander Fleming
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Peace for her fight against suppression of children and young people and for the right of all children to education?
a) Malala Yousafzai
b) Aung San Suu Kyi
c) Mother Teresa
d) Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
Answer: a) Malala Yousafzai
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for the discovery of insulin?
a) Frederick Banting and John Macleod
b) James Watson and Francis Crick
c) Marie Curie
d) Rosalind Franklin
Answer: a) Frederick Banting and John Macleod
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Peace for her humanitarian work and dedication to the poorest of the poor?
a) Mother Teresa
b) Aung San Suu Kyi
c) Malala Yousafzai
d) Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
Answer: a) Mother Teresa
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for the discovery of X-rays?
a) Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen
b) Albert Einstein
c) Max Planck
d) Ernest Rutherford
Answer: a) Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for his contribution to the understanding of human nature through his novels?
a) William Faulkner
b) Ernest Hemingway
c) Harper Lee
d) Toni Morrison
Answer: a) William Faulkner
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his research on the nature of chemical bonds?
a) Linus Pauling
b) Marie Curie
c) Rosalind Franklin
d) Frederick Sanger
Answer: a) Linus Pauling
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Peace for her struggle for democracy and human rights in Yemen?
a) Tawakkol Karman
b) Malala Yousafzai
c) Mother Teresa
d) Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
Answer: a) Tawakkol Karman
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for the discovery of the cosmic microwave background radiation?
a) Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson
b) Albert Einstein
c) Max Planck
d) Ernest Rutherford
Answer: a) Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for her novels that depict the African-American experience?
a) Toni Morrison
b) Harper Lee
c) Ernest Hemingway
d) William Faulkner
Answer: a) Toni Morrison
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for the development of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method?
a) Kary Mullis
b) Marie Curie
c) Linus Pauling
d) Frederick Sanger
Answer: a) Kary Mullis
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Peace for her contribution to the fight for children’s rights?
a) Malala Yousafzai
b) Aung San Suu Kyi
c) Mother Teresa
d) Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
Answer: a) Malala Yousafzai
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for the discovery of the polio vaccine?
a) Albert Sabin and Jonas Salk
b) James Watson and Francis Crick
c) Marie Curie
d) Rosalind Franklin
Answer: a) Albert Sabin and Jonas Salk
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Peace for her contribution to the peaceful liberation of her country, East Timor?
a) José Ramos-Horta
b) Malala Yousafzai
c) Mother Teresa
d) Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
Answer: a) José Ramos-Horta
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for the discovery of the Higgs boson particle?
a) François Englert and Peter Higgs
b) Marie Curie
c) Max Planck
d) Ernest Rutherford
Answer: a) François Englert and Peter Higgs
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for her novels that explore themes of race, gender, and identity in the American South?
a) Toni Morrison
b) Harper Lee
c) Ernest Hemingway
d) William Faulkner
Answer: a) Toni Morrison
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for the development of computer-based methods for modeling complex chemical systems?
a) Walter Kohn
b) Marie Curie
c) Linus Pauling
d) Frederick Sanger
Answer: a) Walter Kohn
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Peace for her nonviolent struggle for the safety of women and for women’s rights to full participation in peace-building work?
a) Leymah Gbowee
b) Malala Yousafzai
c) Mother Teresa
d) Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
Answer: a) Leymah Gbowee
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for the discovery of neutrino oscillations, which shows that neutrinos have mass?
a) Takaaki Kajita and Arthur B. McDonald
b) Albert Einstein
c) Max Planck
d) Ernest Rutherford
Answer: a) Takaaki Kajita and Arthur B. McDonald
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for her works that depict the immigrant experience and cultural diversity in the United States?
a) Alice Munro
b) Harper Lee
c) Ernest Hemingway
d) William Faulkner
Answer: a) Alice Munro
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for her work on the discovery of CRISPR-Cas9, a method for genome editing?
a) Emmanuelle Charpentier and Jennifer Doudna
b) Marie Curie
c) Linus Pauling
d) Rosalind Franklin
Answer: a) Emmanuelle Charpentier and Jennifer Doudna
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Peace for her struggle against the suppression of children and young people and for the right of all children to education?
a) Malala Yousafzai
b) Aung San Suu Kyi
c) Mother Teresa
d) Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
Answer: a) Malala Yousafzai
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for the discovery of the hepatitis C virus?
a) Harvey J. Alter, Michael Houghton, and Charles M. Rice
b) James Watson and Francis Crick
c) Marie Curie
d) Rosalind Franklin
Answer: a) Harvey J. Alter, Michael Houghton, and Charles M. Rice
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Peace for her efforts to bring peace and democracy to Liberia?
a) Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
b) Malala Yousafzai
c) Mother Teresa
d) Aung San Suu Kyi
Answer: a) Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for the discovery of superfluidity in helium-3?
a) Douglas D. Osheroff, David M. Lee, and Robert C. Richardson
b) Albert Einstein
c) Max Planck
d) Ernest Rutherford
Answer: a) Douglas D. Osheroff, David M. Lee, and Robert C. Richardson
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for his novels that depict the impact of colonialism and the clash of cultures?
a) Chinua Achebe
b) Harper Lee
c) Ernest Hemingway
d) William Faulkner
Answer: a) Chinua Achebe
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for the development of lithium-ion batteries?
a) John B. Goodenough, M. Stanley Whittingham, and Akira Yoshino
b) Marie Curie
c) Linus Pauling
d) Frederick Sanger
Answer: a) John B. Goodenough, M. Stanley Whittingham, and Akira Yoshino
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Peace for her struggle for the rights of children and young people to education?
a) Malala Yousafzai
b) Aung San Suu Kyi
c) Mother Teresa
d) Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
Answer: a) Malala Yousafzai
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for the discovery of the acceleration of the universe’s expansion?
a) Saul Perlmutter, Brian P. Schmidt, and Adam G. Riess
b) Albert Einstein
c) Max Planck
d) Ernest Rutherford
Answer: a) Saul Perlmutter, Brian P. Schmidt, and Adam G. Riess
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for her novels and short stories that explore themes of family, love, and cultural identity?
a) Alice Munro
b) Harper Lee
c) Ernest Hemingway
d) William Faulkner
Answer: a) Alice Munro
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for the development of molecular machines?
a) Jean-Pierre Sauvage, Sir Fraser Stoddart, and Bernard L. Feringa
b) Marie Curie
c) Linus Pauling
d) Frederick Sanger
Answer: a) Jean-Pierre Sauvage, Sir Fraser Stoddart, and Bernard L. Feringa
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Peace for her nonviolent struggle for the safety of women and for women’s rights to full participation in peace-building work?
a) Leymah Gbowee
b) Malala Yousafzai
c) Mother Teresa
d) Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
Answer: a) Leymah Gbowee