Plant Anatomy and Morphology MCQs are very important test and often asked by various testing services and competitive exams around the world. Here you will find all the Important Plant Anatomy and Morphology MCQs for Preparation.
The student can clear their concepts for Plant Anatomy and Morphology online quiz by attempting it. Doing MCQs based Plant Anatomy and Morphology will help you to check your understanding and identify areas of improvement.
Plant Anatomy and Morphology Online MCQs with Answers
Which of the following is responsible for the absorption of water and minerals in plants?
a) Xylem
b) Phloem
c) Stomata
d) Root hairs
Which plant tissue is responsible for providing mechanical support and strength?
a) Epidermis
b) Xylem
c) Phloem
d) Collenchyma
The outermost layer of cells in plant shoots and roots is called the:
a) Epidermis
b) Cortex
c) Periderm
d) Endodermis
The waxy layer present on the surface of plant leaves that helps reduce water loss is called the:
a) Cuticle
b) Stomata
c) Epidermis
d) Mesophyll
The conducting tissue responsible for the transport of sugars and other organic nutrients in plants is called:
a) Xylem
b) Phloem
c) Epidermis
d) Stomata
The main function of the meristematic tissue in plants is:
a) Photosynthesis
b) Storage
c) Growth and cell division
d) Protection
The protective layer that covers the apical meristem in plant roots is called the:
a) Endodermis
b) Periderm
c) Casparian strip
d) Root cap
Which of the following plant tissues is responsible for the transport of water, minerals, and nutrients from the roots to the rest of the plant?
a) Xylem
b) Phloem
c) Epidermis
d) Stomata
The tissue responsible for lateral growth and production of secondary plant body in woody plants is called:
a) Xylem
b) Phloem
c) Meristem
d) Cambium
The part of the plant where photosynthesis primarily takes place is the:
a) Stem
b) Leaf
c) Root
d) Flower
Which of the following plant tissues is responsible for gas exchange and water vapor release?
a) Xylem
b) Phloem
c) Epidermis
d) Stomata
The region of the stem where leaves are attached is called the:
a) Node
b) Internode
c) Axil
d) Apical meristem
The tissue responsible for storing carbohydrates, water, and minerals in plants is called:
a) Parenchyma
b) Sclerenchyma
c) Collenchyma
d) Xylem
Which of the following plant tissues provides structural support and protection in mature plants?
a) Epidermis
b) Xylem
c) Phloem
d) Sclerenchyma
The innermost layer of cells in plant roots that controls the movement of water and minerals into the vascular system is called the:
a) Epidermis
b) Cortex
c) Periderm
d) Endodermis
The tissue responsible for the transport of water and minerals from the roots to the rest of the plant is the:
a) Xylem
b) Phloem
c) Epidermis
d) Stomata
The region of actively dividing cells in the tip of a plant root or shoot is called the:
a) Apical meristem
b) Lateral meristem
c) Intercalary meristem
d) Vascular cambium
Which of the following plant tissues is responsible for storage of nutrients, water, and other substances?
a) Epidermis
b) Xylem
c) Phloem
d) Parenchyma
The outer protective layer that replaces the epidermis in older stems and roots is called the:
a) Endodermis
b) Periderm
c) Casparian strip
d) Root cap
The flattened, green structures of a plant that are specialized for photosynthesis are called:
a) Roots
b) Stems
c) Leaves
d) Flowers
Which of the following plant tissues is responsible for transporting sugars produced during photosynthesis to other parts of the plant?
a) Xylem
b) Phloem
c) Epidermis
d) Stomata
The region of a stem between two nodes is called the:
a) Node
b) Internode
c) Axil
d) Apical meristem
The tissue responsible for lateral growth and production of secondary plant body in woody plants is called:
a) Xylem
b) Phloem
c) Meristem
d) Cambium
The protective layer that covers the apical meristem in plant roots is called the:
a) Endodermis
b) Periderm
c) Casparian strip
d) Root cap
Which of the following plant tissues is responsible for the transport of water, minerals, and nutrients from the roots to the rest of the plant?
a) Xylem
b) Phloem
c) Epidermis
d) Stomata
The tissue responsible for lateral growth and production of secondary plant body in woody plants is called:
a) Xylem
b) Phloem
c) Meristem
d) Cambium
The part of the plant where photosynthesis primarily takes place is the:
a) Stem
b) Leaf
c) Root
d) Flower
The tissue responsible for storing carbohydrates, water, and minerals in plants is called:
a) Parenchyma
b) Sclerenchyma
c) Collenchyma
d) Xylem
Which of the following plant tissues provides structural support and protection in mature plants?
a) Epidermis
b) Xylem
c) Phloem
d) Sclerenchyma
The innermost layer of cells in plant roots that controls the movement of water and minerals into the vascular system is called the:
a) Epidermis
b) Cortex
c) Periderm
d) Endodermis
The tissue responsible for the transport of water and minerals from the roots to the rest of the plant is the:
a) Xylem
b) Phloem
c) Epidermis
d) Stomata
The region of actively dividing cells in the tip of a plant root or shoot is called the:
a) Apical meristem
b) Lateral meristem
c) Intercalary meristem
d) Vascular cambium
Which of the following plant tissues is responsible for storage of nutrients, water, and other substances?
a) Epidermis
b) Xylem
c) Phloem
d) Parenchyma
The outer protective layer that replaces the epidermis in older stems and roots is called the:
a) Endodermis
b) Periderm
c) Casparian strip
d) Root cap
The flattened, green structures of a plant that are specialized for photosynthesis are called:
a) Roots
b) Stems
c) Leaves
d) Flowers
Which of the following plant tissues is responsible for transporting sugars produced during photosynthesis to other parts of the plant?
a) Xylem
b) Phloem
c) Epidermis
d) Stomata
The region of a stem between two nodes is called the:
a) Node
b) Internode
c) Axil
d) Apical meristem
The tissue responsible for lateral growth and production of secondary plant body in woody plants is called:
a) Xylem
b) Phloem
c) Meristem
d) Cambium
The protective layer that covers the apical meristem in plant roots is called the:
a) Endodermis
b) Periderm
c) Casparian strip
d) Root cap
Which of the following plant tissues is responsible for the transport of water, minerals, and nutrients from the roots to the rest of the plant?
a) Xylem
b) Phloem
c) Epidermis
d) Stomata
The tissue responsible for lateral growth and production of secondary plant body in woody plants is called:
a) Xylem
b) Phloem
c) Meristem
d) Cambium
The part of the plant where photosynthesis primarily takes place is the:
a) Stem
b) Leaf
c) Root
d) Flower
The tissue responsible for storing carbohydrates, water, and minerals in plants is called:
a) Parenchyma
b) Sclerenchyma
c) Collenchyma
d) Xylem
Which of the following plant tissues provides structural support and protection in mature plants?
a) Epidermis
b) Xylem
c) Phloem
d) Sclerenchyma
The innermost layer of cells in plant roots that controls the movement of water and minerals into the vascular system is called the:
a) Epidermis
b) Cortex
c) Periderm
d) Endodermis
The tissue responsible for the transport of water and minerals from the roots to the rest of the plant is the:
a) Xylem
b) Phloem
c) Epidermis
d) Stomata
The region of actively dividing cells in the tip of a plant root or shoot is called the:
a) Apical meristem
b) Lateral meristem
c) Intercalary meristem
d) Vascular cambium
Which of the following plant tissues is responsible for storage of nutrients, water, and other substances?
a) Epidermis
b) Xylem
c) Phloem
d) Parenchyma
The outer protective layer that replaces the epidermis in older stems and roots is called the:
a) Endodermis
b) Periderm
c) Casparian strip
d) Root cap
The flattened, green structures of a plant that are specialized for photosynthesis are called:
a) Roots
b) Stems
c) Leaves
d) Flowers
Which of the following plant tissues is responsible for transporting sugars produced during photosynthesis to other parts of the plant?
a) Xylem
b) Phloem
c) Epidermis
d) Stomata
The region of a stem between two nodes is called the:
a) Node
b) Internode
c) Axil
d) Apical meristem
The tissue responsible for lateral growth and production of secondary plant body in woody plants is called:
a) Xylem
b) Phloem
c) Meristem
d) Cambium
The protective layer that covers the apical meristem in plant roots is called the:
a) Endodermis
b) Periderm
c) Casparian strip
d) Root cap
Which of the following plant tissues is responsible for the transport of water, minerals, and nutrients from the roots to the rest of the plant?
a) Xylem
b) Phloem
c) Epidermis
d) Stomata
The tissue responsible for lateral growth and production of secondary plant body in woody plants is called:
a) Xylem
b) Phloem
c) Meristem
d) Cambium
The part of the plant where photosynthesis primarily takes place is the:
a) Stem
b) Leaf
c) Root
d) Flower
The tissue responsible for storing carbohydrates, water, and minerals in plants is called:
a) Parenchyma
b) Sclerenchyma
c) Collenchyma
d) Xylem
Which of the following plant tissues provides structural support and protection in mature plants?
a) Epidermis
b) Xylem
c) Phloem
d) Sclerenchyma
The innermost layer of cells in plant roots that controls the movement of water and minerals into the vascular system is called the:
a) Epidermis
b) Cortex
c) Periderm
d) Endodermis
The tissue responsible for the transport of water and minerals from the roots to the rest of the plant is the:
a) Xylem
b) Phloem
c) Epidermis
d) Stomata
The region of actively dividing cells in the tip of a plant root or shoot is called the:
a) Apical meristem
b) Lateral meristem
c) Intercalary meristem
d) Vascular cambium
Which of the following plant tissues is responsible for storage of nutrients, water, and other substances?
a) Epidermis
b) Xylem
c) Phloem
d) Parenchyma
The outer protective layer that replaces the epidermis in older stems and roots is called the:
a) Endodermis
b) Periderm
c) Casparian strip
d) Root cap
The flattened, green structures of a plant that are specialized for photosynthesis are called:
a) Roots
b) Stems
c) Leaves
d) Flowers
Which of the following plant tissues is responsible for transporting sugars produced during photosynthesis to other parts of the plant?
a) Xylem
b) Phloem
c) Epidermis
d) Stomata
The region of a stem between two nodes is called the:
a) Node
b) Internode
c) Axil
d) Apical meristem
The tissue responsible for lateral growth and production of secondary plant body in woody plants is called:
a) Xylem
b) Phloem
c) Meristem
d) Cambium
The protective layer that covers the apical meristem in plant roots is called the:
a) Endodermis
b) Periderm
c) Casparian strip
d) Root cap
Which of the following plant tissues is responsible for the transport of water, minerals, and nutrients from the roots to the rest of the plant?
a) Xylem
b) Phloem
c) Epidermis
d) Stomata