What is the definition of hypothesis in scientific terminology?
a) A proven fact
b) A tentative explanation or prediction
c) A scientific law
d) An observation
Answer: b) A tentative explanation or prediction
What is the definition of control group in scientific terminology?
a) The group of participants who receive the experimental treatment
b) The group of participants who do not receive any treatment
c) The group of participants who are used as a reference for comparison
d) The group of participants who are randomly selected
Answer: c) The group of participants who are used as a reference for comparison
What is the definition of replication in scientific terminology?
a) The process of conducting a study multiple times to ensure consistent results
b) The process of publishing research findings in scientific journals
c) The process of conducting experiments with large sample sizes
d) The process of peer reviewing scientific research
Answer: a) The process of conducting a study multiple times to ensure consistent results
What is the definition of theory in scientific terminology?
a) A scientific law
b) A proven fact
c) A tentative explanation supported by a large body of evidence
d) An observation
Answer: c) A tentative explanation supported by a large body of evidence
What is the definition of independent variable in scientific terminology?
a) The variable that is measured or observed in an experiment
b) The variable that is manipulated or controlled by the researcher
c) The variable that is used for comparison in an experiment
d) The variable that is influenced by the dependent variable
Answer: b) The variable that is manipulated or controlled by the researcher
What is the definition of dependent variable in scientific terminology?
a) The variable that is measured or observed in an experiment
b) The variable that is manipulated or controlled by the researcher
c) The variable that is used for comparison in an experiment
d) The variable that is influenced by the independent variable
Answer: a) The variable that is measured or observed in an experiment
What is the definition of peer review in scientific terminology?
a) The process of submitting research findings to scientific journals
b) The process of conducting experiments with the help of peers
c) The process of evaluating research by experts in the field before publication
d) The process of presenting research findings at conferences
Answer: c) The process of evaluating research by experts in the field before publication
What is the definition of bias in scientific terminology?
a) A statistical error in data analysis
b) A subjective preference for a particular outcome in research
c) A systematic error in measurement or observation
d) A tendency to overstate the significance of research findings
Answer: b) A subjective preference for a particular outcome in research
What is the definition of placebo in scientific terminology?
a) A treatment that has no therapeutic effect
b) A control group in an experiment
c) A statistical technique for analyzing data
d) A measurement instrument used in research
Answer: a) A treatment that has no therapeutic effect
What is the definition of validity in scientific terminology?
a) The degree to which a measurement accurately represents the concept it is intended to measure
b) The degree to which a study can be replicated
c) The degree to which a study is free from bias
d) The degree to which a measurement is consistent or stable
Answer: a) The degree to which a measurement accurately represents the concept it is intended to measure
What is the definition of sample size in scientific terminology?
a) The number of variables included in a study
b) The number of participants or observations in a study
c) The number of times an experiment is replicated
d) The number of researchers involved in a study
Answer: b) The number of participants or observations in a study
What is the definition of correlation in scientific terminology?
a) The degree to which an experiment can establish cause and effect
b) The relationship between two variables where a change in one variable is associated with a change in the other variable
c) The extent to which a study can be generalized to a larger population
d) The statistical technique used to analyze data
Answer: b) The relationship between two variables where a change in one variable is associated with a change in the other variable
What is the definition of ethics in scientific terminology?
a) The set of principles and standards that guide the conduct of scientific research
b) The statistical analysis of research data
c) The process of collecting data through observation and measurement
d) The process of analyzing and interpreting research findings
Answer: a) The set of principles and standards that guide the conduct of scientific research
What is the definition of statistical significance in scientific terminology?
a) The practical importance of research findings
b) The ethical implications of research findings
c) The likelihood that research findings occurred by chance
d) The internal validity of a study
Answer: c) The likelihood that research findings occurred by chance
What is the definition of replication in scientific terminology?
a) The process of conducting a study multiple times to ensure consistent results
b) The process of publishing research findings in scientific journals
c) The process of conducting experiments with large sample sizes
d) The process of peer reviewing scientific research
Answer: a) The process of conducting a study multiple times to ensure consistent results
What is the definition of bias in scientific terminology?
a) A statistical error in data analysis
b) A subjective preference for a particular outcome in research
c) A systematic error in measurement or observation
d) A tendency to overstate the significance of research findings
Answer: c) A systematic error in measurement or observation
What is the definition of placebo in scientific terminology?
a) A treatment that has no therapeutic effect
b) A control group in an experiment
c) A statistical technique for analyzing data
d) A measurement instrument used in research
Answer: a) A treatment that has no therapeutic effect
What is the definition of reliability in scientific terminology?
a) The degree to which a measurement accurately represents the concept it is intended to measure
b) The degree to which a study can be replicated
c) The degree to which a study is free from bias
d) The degree to which a measurement is consistent or stable
Answer: d) The degree to which a measurement is consistent or stable
What is the definition of validity in scientific terminology?
a) The degree to which a measurement accurately represents the concept it is intended to measure
b) The degree to which a study can be replicated
c) The degree to which a study is free from bias
d) The degree to which a measurement is consistent or stable
Answer: a) The degree to which a measurement accurately represents the concept it is intended to measure
What is the definition of sample size in scientific terminology?
a) The number of variables included in a study
b) The number of participants or observations in a study
c) The number of times an experiment is replicated
d) The number of researchers involved in a study
Answer: b) The number of participants or observations in a study
What is the definition of correlation in scientific terminology?
a) The degree to which an experiment can establish cause and effect
b) The relationship between two variables where a change in one variable is associated with a change in the other variable
c) The extent to which a study can be generalized to a larger population
d) The statistical technique used to analyze data
Answer: b) The relationship between two variables where a change in one variable is associated with a change in the other variable
What is the definition of ethics in scientific terminology?
a) The set of principles and standards that guide the conduct of scientific research
b) The statistical analysis of research data
c) The process of collecting data through observation and measurement
d) The process of analyzing and interpreting research findings
Answer: a) The set of principles and standards that guide the conduct of scientific research
What is the definition of statistical significance in scientific terminology?
a) The practical importance of research findings
b) The ethical implications of research findings
c) The likelihood that research findings occurred by chance
d) The internal validity of a study
Answer: c) The likelihood that research findings occurred by chance
What is the definition of replication in scientific terminology?
a) The process of conducting a study multiple times to ensure consistent results
b) The process of publishing research findings in scientific journals
c) The process of conducting experiments with large sample sizes
d) The process of peer reviewing scientific research
Answer: a) The process of conducting a study multiple times to ensure consistent results
What is the definition of bias in scientific terminology?
a) A statistical error in data analysis
b) A subjective preference for a particular outcome in research
c) A systematic error in measurement or observation
d) A tendency to overstate the significance of research findings
Answer: c) A systematic error in measurement or observation
What is the definition of placebo in scientific terminology?
a) A treatment that has no therapeutic effect
b) A control group in an experiment
c) A statistical technique for analyzing data
d) A measurement instrument used in research
Answer: a) A treatment that has no therapeutic effect
What is the definition of reliability in scientific terminology?
a) The degree to which a measurement accurately represents the concept it is intended to measure
b) The degree to which a study can be replicated
c) The degree to which a study is free from bias
d) The degree to which a measurement is consistent or stable
Answer: d) The degree to which a measurement is consistent or stable
What is the definition of validity in scientific terminology?
a) The degree to which a measurement accurately represents the concept it is intended to measure
b) The degree to which a study can be replicated
c) The degree to which a study is free from bias
d) The degree to which a measurement is consistent or stable
Answer: a) The degree to which a measurement accurately represents the concept it is intended to measure
What is the definition of sample size in scientific terminology?
a) The number of variables included in a study
b) The number of participants or observations in a study
c) The number of times an experiment is replicated
d) The number of researchers involved in a study
Answer: b) The number of participants or observations in a study
What is the definition of correlation in scientific terminology?
a) The degree to which an experiment can establish cause and effect
b) The relationship between two variables where a change in one variable is associated with a change in the other variable
c) The extent to which a study can be generalized to a larger population
d) The statistical technique used to analyze data
Answer: b) The relationship between two variables where a change in one variable is associated with a change in the other variable
What is the definition of ethics in scientific terminology?
a) The set of principles and standards that guide the conduct of scientific research
b) The statistical analysis of research data
c) The process of collecting data through observation and measurement
d) The process of analyzing and interpreting research findings
Answer: a) The set of principles and standards that guide the conduct of scientific research
What is the definition of statistical significance in scientific terminology?
a) The practical importance of research findings
b) The ethical implications of research findings
c) The likelihood that research findings occurred by chance
d) The internal validity of a study
Answer: c) The likelihood that research findings occurred by chance
What is the definition of replication in scientific terminology?
a) The process of conducting a study multiple times to ensure consistent results
b) The process of publishing research findings in scientific journals
c) The process of conducting experiments with large sample sizes
d) The process of peer reviewing scientific research
Answer: a) The process of conducting a study multiple times to ensure consistent results
What is the definition of bias in scientific terminology?
a) A statistical error in data analysis
b) A subjective preference for a particular outcome in research
c) A systematic error in measurement or observation
d) A tendency to overstate the significance of research findings
Answer: c) A systematic error in measurement or observation
What is the definition of placebo in scientific terminology?
a) A treatment that has no therapeutic effect
b) A control group in an experiment
c) A statistical technique for analyzing data
d) A measurement instrument used in research
Answer: a) A treatment that has no therapeutic effect
What is the definition of reliability in scientific terminology?
a) The degree to which a measurement accurately represents the concept it is intended to measure
b) The degree to which a study can be replicated
c) The degree to which a study is free from bias
d) The degree to which a measurement is consistent or stable
Answer: d) The degree to which a measurement is consistent or stable
What is the definition of validity in scientific terminology?
a) The degree to which a measurement accurately represents the concept it is intended to measure
b) The degree to which a study can be replicated
c) The degree to which a study is free from bias
d) The degree to which a measurement is consistent or stable
Answer: a) The degree to which a measurement accurately represents the concept it is intended to measure
What is the definition of sample size in scientific terminology?
a) The number of variables included in a study
b) The number of participants or observations in a study
c) The number of times an experiment is replicated
d) The number of researchers involved in a study
Answer: b) The number of participants or observations in a study
What is the definition of correlation in scientific terminology?
a) The degree to which an experiment can establish cause and effect
b) The relationship between two variables where a change in one variable is associated with a change in the other variable
c) The extent to which a study can be generalized to a larger population
d) The statistical technique used to analyze data
Answer: b) The relationship between two variables where a change in one variable is associated with a change in the other variable
What is the definition of ethics in scientific terminology?
a) The set of principles and standards that guide the conduct of scientific research
b) The statistical analysis of research data
c) The process of collecting data through observation and measurement
d) The process of analyzing and interpreting research findings
Answer: a) The set of principles and standards that guide the conduct of scientific research
What is the definition of statistical significance in scientific terminology?
a) The practical importance of research findings
b) The ethical implications of research findings
c) The likelihood that research findings occurred by chance
d) The internal validity of a study
Answer: c) The likelihood that research findings occurred by chance
What is the definition of replication in scientific terminology?
a) The process of conducting a study multiple times to ensure consistent results
b) The process of publishing research findings in scientific journals
c) The process of conducting experiments with large sample sizes
d) The process of peer reviewing scientific research
Answer: a) The process of conducting a study multiple times to ensure consistent results
What is the definition of bias in scientific terminology?
a) A statistical error in data analysis
b) A subjective preference for a particular outcome in research
c) A systematic error in measurement or observation
d) A tendency to overstate the significance of research findings
Answer: c) A systematic error in measurement or observation
What is the definition of placebo in scientific terminology?
a) A treatment that has no therapeutic effect
b) A control group in an experiment
c) A statistical technique for analyzing data
d) A measurement instrument used in research
Answer: a) A treatment that has no therapeutic effect
What is the definition of reliability in scientific terminology?
a) The degree to which a measurement accurately represents the concept it is intended to measure
b) The degree to which a study can be replicated
c) The degree to which a study is free from bias
d) The degree to which a measurement is consistent or stable
Answer: d) The degree to which a measurement is consistent or stable
What is the definition of validity in scientific terminology?
a) The degree to which a measurement accurately represents the concept it is intended to measure
b) The degree to which a study can be replicated
c) The degree to which a study is free from bias
d) The degree to which a measurement is consistent or stable
Answer: a) The degree to which a measurement accurately represents the concept it is intended to measure
What is the definition of sample size in scientific terminology?
a) The number of variables included in a study
b) The number of participants or observations in a study
c) The number of times an experiment is replicated
d) The number of researchers involved in a study
Answer: b) The number of participants or observations in a study
What is the definition of correlation in scientific terminology?
a) The degree to which an experiment can establish cause and effect
b) The relationship between two variables where a change in one variable is associated with a change in the other variable
c) The extent to which a study can be generalized to a larger population
d) The statistical technique used to analyze data
Answer: b) The relationship between two variables where a change in one variable is associated with a change in the other variable
What is the definition of ethics in scientific terminology?
a) The set of principles and standards that guide the conduct of scientific research
b) The statistical analysis of research data
c) The process of collecting data through observation and measurement
d) The process of analyzing and interpreting research findings
Answer: a) The set of principles and standards that guide the conduct of scientific research
What is the definition of statistical significance in scientific terminology?
a) The practical importance of research findings
b) The ethical implications of research findings
c) The likelihood that research findings occurred by chance
d) The internal validity of a study
Answer: c) The likelihood that research findings occurred by chance
What is the definition of replication in scientific terminology?
a) The process of conducting a study multiple times to ensure consistent results
b) The process of publishing research findings in scientific journals
c) The process of conducting experiments with large sample sizes
d) The process of peer reviewing scientific research
Answer: a) The process of conducting a study multiple times to ensure consistent results
What is the definition of bias in scientific terminology?
a) A statistical error in data analysis
b) A subjective preference for a particular outcome in research
c) A systematic error in measurement or observation
d) A tendency to overstate the significance of research findings
Answer: c) A systematic error in measurement or observation
What is the definition of placebo in scientific terminology?
a) A treatment that has no therapeutic effect
b) A control group in an experiment
c) A statistical technique for analyzing data
d) A measurement instrument used in research
Answer: a) A treatment that has no therapeutic effect
What is the definition of reliability in scientific terminology?
a) The degree to which a measurement accurately represents the concept it is intended to measure
b) The degree to which a study can be replicated
c) The degree to which a study is free from bias
d) The degree to which a measurement is consistent or stable
Answer: d) The degree to which a measurement is consistent or stable
What is the definition of validity in scientific terminology?
a) The degree to which a measurement accurately represents the concept it is intended to measure
b) The degree to which a study can be replicated
c) The degree to which a study is free from bias
d) The degree to which a measurement is consistent or stable
Answer: a) The degree to which a measurement accurately represents the concept it is intended to measure
What is the definition of sample size in scientific terminology?
a) The number of variables included in a study
b) The number of participants or observations in a study
c) The number of times an experiment is replicated
d) The number of researchers involved in a study
Answer: b) The number of participants or observations in a study
What is the definition of correlation in scientific terminology?
a) The degree to which an experiment can establish cause and effect
b) The relationship between two variables where a change in one variable is associated with a change in the other variable
c) The extent to which a study can be generalized to a larger population
d) The statistical technique used to analyze data
Answer: b) The relationship between two variables where a change in one variable is associated with a change in the other variable
What is the definition of ethics in scientific terminology?
a) The set of principles and standards that guide the conduct of scientific research
b) The statistical analysis of research data
c) The process of collecting data through observation and measurement
d) The process of analyzing and interpreting research findings
Answer: a) The set of principles and standards that guide the conduct of scientific research
What is the definition of statistical significance in scientific terminology?
a) The practical importance of research findings
b) The ethical implications of research findings
c) The likelihood that research findings occurred by chance
d) The internal validity of a study
Answer: c) The likelihood that research findings occurred by chance
What is the definition of replication in scientific terminology?
a) The process of conducting a study multiple times to ensure consistent results
b) The process of publishing research findings in scientific journals
c) The process of conducting experiments with large sample sizes
d) The process of peer reviewing scientific research
Answer: a) The process of conducting a study multiple times to ensure consistent results
What is the definition of bias in scientific terminology?
a) A statistical error in data analysis
b) A subjective preference for a particular outcome in research
c) A systematic error in measurement or observation
d) A tendency to overstate the significance of research findings
Answer: c) A systematic error in measurement or observation
What is the definition of placebo in scientific terminology?
a) A treatment that has no therapeutic effect
b) A control group in an experiment
c) A statistical technique for analyzing data
d) A measurement instrument used in research
Answer: a) A treatment that has no therapeutic effect
What is the definition of reliability in scientific terminology?
a) The degree to which a measurement accurately represents the concept it is intended to measure
b) The degree to which a study can be replicated
c) The degree to which a study is free from bias
d) The degree to which a measurement is consistent or stable
Answer: d) The degree to which a measurement is consistent or stable
What is the definition of validity in scientific terminology?
a) The degree to which a measurement accurately represents the concept it is intended to measure
b) The degree to which a study can be replicated
c) The degree to which a study is free from bias
d) The degree to which a measurement is consistent or stable
Answer: a) The degree to which a measurement accurately represents the concept it is intended to measure
What is the definition of sample size in scientific terminology?
a) The number of variables included in a study
b) The number of participants or observations in a study
c) The number of times an experiment is replicated
d) The number of researchers involved in a study
Answer: b) The number of participants or observations in a study
What is the definition of correlation in scientific terminology?
a) The degree to which an experiment can establish cause and effect
b) The relationship between two variables where a change in one variable is associated with a change in the other variable
c) The extent to which a study can be generalized to a larger population
d) The statistical technique used to analyze data
Answer: b) The relationship between two variables where a change in one variable is associated with a change in the other variable
What is the definition of ethics in scientific terminology?
a) The set of principles and standards that guide the conduct of scientific research
b) The statistical analysis of research data
c) The process of collecting data through observation and measurement
d) The process of analyzing and interpreting research findings
Answer: a) The set of principles and standards that guide the conduct of scientific research
What is the definition of statistical significance in scientific terminology?
a) The practical importance of research findings
b) The ethical implications of research findings
c) The likelihood that research findings occurred by chance
d) The internal validity of a study
Answer: c) The likelihood that research findings occurred by chance
What is the definition of replication in scientific terminology?
a) The process of conducting a study multiple times to ensure consistent results
b) The process of publishing research findings in scientific journals
c) The process of conducting experiments with large sample sizes
d) The process of peer reviewing scientific research
Answer: a) The process of conducting a study multiple times to ensure consistent results
What is the definition of bias in scientific terminology?
a) A statistical error in data analysis
b) A subjective preference for a particular outcome in research
c) A systematic error in measurement or observation
d) A tendency to overstate the significance of research findings
Answer: c) A systematic error in measurement or observation
What is the definition of placebo in scientific terminology?
a) A treatment that has no therapeutic effect
b) A control group in an experiment
c) A statistical technique for analyzing data
d) A measurement instrument used in research
Answer: a) A treatment that has no therapeutic effect
What is the definition of reliability in scientific terminology?
a) The degree to which a measurement accurately represents the concept it is intended to measure
b) The degree to which a study can be replicated
c) The degree to which a study is free from bias
d) The degree to which a measurement is consistent or stable
Answer: d) The degree to which a measurement is consistent or stable
What is the definition of validity in scientific terminology?
a) The degree to which a measurement accurately represents the concept it is intended to measure
b) The degree to which a study can be replicated
c) The degree to which a study is free from bias
d) The degree to which a measurement is consistent or stable
Answer: a) The degree to which a measurement accurately represents the concept it is intended to measure
What is the definition of sample size in scientific terminology?
a) The number of variables included in a study
b) The number of participants or observations in a study
c) The number of times an experiment is replicated
d) The number of researchers involved in a study
Answer: b) The number of participants or observations in a study
What is the definition of correlation in scientific terminology?
a) The degree to which an experiment can establish cause and effect
b) The relationship between two variables where a change in one variable is associated with a change in the other variable
c) The extent to which a study can be generalized to a larger population
d) The statistical technique used to analyze data
Answer: b) The relationship between two variables where a change in one variable is associated with a change in the other variable
What is the definition of ethics in scientific terminology?
a) The set of principles and standards that guide the conduct of scientific research
b) The statistical analysis of research data
c) The process of collecting data through observation and measurement
d) The process of analyzing and interpreting research findings
Answer: a) The set of principles and standards that guide the conduct of scientific research
What is the definition of statistical significance in scientific terminology?
a) The practical importance of research findings
b) The ethical implications of research findings
c) The likelihood that research findings occurred by chance
d) The internal validity of a study
Answer: c) The likelihood that research findings occurred by chance
What is the definition of replication in scientific terminology?
a) The process of conducting a study multiple times to ensure consistent results
b) The process of publishing research findings in scientific journals
c) The process of conducting experiments with large sample sizes
d) The process of peer reviewing scientific research
Answer: a) The process of conducting a study multiple times to ensure consistent results
What is the definition of bias in scientific terminology?
a) A statistical error in data analysis
b) A subjective preference for a particular outcome in research
c) A systematic error in measurement or observation
d) A tendency to overstate the significance of research findings
Answer: c) A systematic error in measurement or observation
What is the definition of placebo in scientific terminology?
a) A treatment that has no therapeutic effect
b) A control group in an experiment
c) A statistical technique for analyzing data
d) A measurement instrument used in research
Answer: a) A treatment that has no therapeutic effect
