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World Famous Historical Figures in Medicine Online MCQs with Answers
Who is known as the father of modern medicine?
a) Hippocrates
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who discovered penicillin, the first widely used antibiotic?
a) Hippocrates
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who developed the first successful vaccine for smallpox?
a) Hippocrates
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Edward Jenner
d) Florence Nightingale
Who is known as the founder of modern nursing?
a) Hippocrates
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who developed the theory of the circulation of blood?
a) Hippocrates
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) William Harvey
Who discovered the X-ray?
a) Wilhelm Roentgen
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who developed the concept of antiseptic surgery?
a) Hippocrates
b) Joseph Lister
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who discovered the polio vaccine?
a) Hippocrates
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Albert Sabin
d) Florence Nightingale
Who is credited with the discovery of insulin for the treatment of diabetes?
a) Charles Best
b) Frederick Banting
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who developed the first successful vaccine for rabies?
a) Hippocrates
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who is known for the development of the first artificial heart?
a) Christiaan Barnard
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who is considered the founder of modern surgery?
a) Hippocrates
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Joseph Lister
d) Florence Nightingale
Who is known for the discovery of the structure of DNA?
a) James Watson
b) Francis Crick
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who is considered the father of psychoanalysis?
a) Sigmund Freud
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who is known for the development of the first successful kidney transplant?
a) Hippocrates
b) Joseph Murray
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who developed the first vaccine for hepatitis B?
a) Baruch Blumberg
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who is known for the development of the first successful organ transplant (kidney)?
a) Hippocrates
b) Joseph Murray
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who discovered the first effective treatment for syphilis?
a) Paul Ehrlich
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who is known for the development of the first vaccine for hepatitis A?
a) Maurice Hilleman
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who is credited with the discovery of the first effective treatment for tuberculosis?
a) Hippocrates
b) Robert Koch
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who developed the first successful vaccine for yellow fever?
a) Max Theiler
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who is known for the discovery of the Rh factor in blood typing?
a) Karl Landsteiner
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who developed the first successful treatment for leprosy?
a) Paul Brand
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who is known for the development of the first vaccine for human papillomavirus (HPV)?
a) Ian Frazer
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who is credited with the discovery of the first effective treatment for malaria?
a) Ronald Ross
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who is known for the development of the first successful cochlear implant?
a) Graeme Clark
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who developed the first vaccine for human papillomavirus (HPV)?
a) Ian Frazer
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who is known for the development of the first successful treatment for HIV/AIDS?
a) David Ho
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who developed the first successful treatment for Parkinson’s disease?
a) Oliver Sacks
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who is known for the discovery of the first effective treatment for cholera?
a) John Snow
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who developed the first successful vaccine for meningitis?
a) Albert Sabin
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who is known for the development of the first successful treatment for multiple sclerosis?
a) Terry Wahls
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who developed the first vaccine for whooping cough (pertussis)?
a) Pearl Kendrick
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who is known for the development of the first successful treatment for cystic fibrosis?
a) Paul Quinton
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who developed the first successful treatment for hemophilia?
a) Judith Graham Pool
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who is known for the discovery of the first effective treatment for peptic ulcers?
a) Barry Marshall
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who developed the first successful treatment for epilepsy?
a) Wilder Penfield
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who is known for the development of the first successful treatment for breast cancer?
a) George N. Papanicolaou
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who developed the first successful treatment for erectile dysfunction?
a) Virag R.
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale
Who is known for the development of the first successful treatment for Alzheimer’s disease?
a) Alois Alzheimer
b) Louis Pasteur
c) Alexander Fleming
d) Florence Nightingale