Chemical Reactions and Equations MCQs with Answers
What is the product of the reaction between sodium and chlorine gas?
a) Sodium chloride
b) Sodium oxide
c) Sodium hydroxide
d) Sodium sulfate
Answer: a) Sodium chloride
Which of the following is a combustion reaction?
a) Fe + HCl → FeCl2 + H2
b) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
c) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
d) AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3
Answer: c) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
What is the balanced equation for the reaction between hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide?
a) HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O
b) H2SO4 + 2NaOH → Na2SO4 + 2H2O
c) HNO3 + KOH → KNO3 + H2O
d) H2O + CO2 → H2CO3
Answer: a) HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O
Which of the following is an example of a redox reaction?
a) AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3
b) NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O
c) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
d) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
Answer: a) AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3
What is the product of the reaction between sulfuric acid and potassium hydroxide?
a) H2SO4
b) K2SO4
c) H2O
d) KOH
Answer: b) K2SO4
What is the balanced equation for the reaction between magnesium and oxygen gas?
a) MgO + H2O → Mg(OH)2
b) MgO2 → Mg + O2
c) 2Mg + O2 → 2MgO
d) Mg + O2 → MgO2
Answer: c) 2Mg + O2 → 2MgO
Which of the following is an example of a decomposition reaction?
a) AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3
b) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
c) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
d) 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
Answer: c) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
What is the product of the reaction between hydrochloric acid and magnesium?
a) MgCl2
b) H2MgCl2
c) MgHCl
d) H2Mg
Answer: a) MgCl2
Which of the following is a synthesis reaction?
a) Fe + HCl → FeCl2 + H2
b) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
c) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
d) AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3
Answer: b) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
What is the balanced equation for the reaction between sulfuric acid and calcium hydroxide?
a) H2SO4 + Ca(OH)2 → CaSO4 + 2H2O
b) HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O
c) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
d) 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
Answer: a) H2SO4 + Ca(OH)2 → CaSO4 + 2H2O
What is the product of the reaction between aluminum and hydrochloric acid?
a) AlCl3
b) HAlCl3
c) AlHCl
d) H3Al
Answer: a) AlCl3
Which of the following is an example of a displacement reaction?
a) Fe + HCl → FeCl2 + H2
b) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
c) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
d) 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
Answer: d) 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
What is the product of the reaction between nitric acid and potassium hydroxide?
a) HNO3
b) KNO3
c) H2O
d) KOH
Answer: b) KNO3
What is the balanced equation for the reaction between iron and oxygen gas?
a) FeO + H2O → Fe(OH)2
b) FeO2 → Fe + O2
c) 2Fe + O2 → 2FeO
d) Fe + O2 → FeO2
Answer: c) 2Fe + O2 → 2FeO
Which of the following is an example of a precipitation reaction?
a) AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3
b) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
c) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
d) 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
Answer: a) AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3
What is the product of the reaction between hydrochloric acid and aluminum?
a) AlCl3
b) HAlCl3
c) AlHCl
d) H3Al
Answer: a) AlCl3
Which of the following is an example of a double displacement reaction?
a) Fe + HCl → FeCl2 + H2
b) NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O
c) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
d) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
Answer: b) NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O
What is the product of the reaction between sulfuric acid and sodium hydroxide?
a) Na2SO4
b) H2SO4
c) H2O
d) NaOH
Answer: a) Na2SO4
What is the balanced equation for the reaction between zinc and hydrochloric acid?
a) ZnCl2 + H2O → Zn(OH)2
b) ZnO2 → Zn + O2
c) Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2
d) Zn + HCl → ZnHCl
Answer: c) Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2
Which of the following is an example of a neutralization reaction?
a) AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3
b) NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O
c) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
d) 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
Answer: b) NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O
What is the product of the reaction between hydrochloric acid and zinc?
a) ZnCl2
b) H2ZnCl2
c) ZnHCl
d) H2Zn
Answer: a) ZnCl2
Which of the following is an example of a combustion reaction?
a) Fe + HCl → FeCl2 + H2
b) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
c) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
d) AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3
Answer: c) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
What is the balanced equation for the reaction between hydrochloric acid and potassium hydroxide?
a) HCl + KOH → KCl + H2O
b) H2SO4 + 2KOH → K2SO4 + 2H2O
c) HNO3 + NaOH → NaNO3 + H2O
d) H2O + CO2 → H2CO3
Answer: a) HCl + KOH → KCl + H2O
What is the product of the reaction between sulfuric acid and magnesium hydroxide?
a) H2SO4
b) MgSO4
c) H2O
d) MgOH
Answer: b) MgSO4
What is the balanced equation for the reaction between aluminum and oxygen gas?
a) AlO + H2O → Al(OH)2
b) AlO2 → Al + O2
c) 2Al + O2 → 2AlO
d) Al + O2 → AlO2
Answer: c) 2Al + O2 → 2AlO
Which of the following is an example of a decomposition reaction?
a) AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3
b) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
c) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
d) 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
Answer: c) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
What is the product of the reaction between hydrochloric acid and calcium?
a) CaCl2
b) HCaCl2
c) CaHCl
d) H2Ca
Answer: a) CaCl2
Which of the following is an example of a redox reaction?
a) AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3
b) NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O
c) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
d) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
Answer: a) AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3
What is the product of the reaction between nitric acid and calcium hydroxide?
a) HNO3
b) CaNO3
c) H2O
d) Ca(OH)2
Answer: d) Ca(OH)2
What is the balanced equation for the reaction between iron and oxygen gas?
a) FeO + H2O → Fe(OH)2
b) FeO2 → Fe + O2
c) 2Fe + O2 → 2FeO
d) Fe + O2 → FeO2
Answer: c) 2Fe + O2 → 2FeO
Which of the following is an example of a precipitation reaction?
a) AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3
b) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
c) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
d) 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
Answer: a) AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3
What is the product of the reaction between hydrochloric acid and iron?
a) FeCl2
b) H2FeCl2
c) FeHCl
d) H2Fe
Answer: a) FeCl2
Which of the following is an example of a displacement reaction?
a) Fe + HCl → FeCl2 + H2
b) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
c) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
d) 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
Answer: d) 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
What is the product of the reaction between nitric acid and sodium hydroxide?
a) HNO3
b) NaNO3
c) H2O
d) NaOH
Answer: b) NaNO3
What is the balanced equation for the reaction between copper and oxygen gas?
a) CuO + H2O → Cu(OH)2
b) CuO2 → Cu + O2
c) 2Cu + O2 → 2CuO
d) Cu + O2 → CuO2
Answer: c) 2Cu + O2 → 2CuO
Which of the following is an example of a double displacement reaction?
a) Fe + HCl → FeCl2 + H2
b) NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O
c) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
d) 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
Answer: b) NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O
What is the product of the reaction between hydrochloric acid and copper?
a) CuCl2
b) H2CuCl2
c) CuHCl
d) H2Cu
Answer: a) CuCl2
Which of the following is an example of a synthesis reaction?
a) Fe + HCl → FeCl2 + H2
b) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
c) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
d) AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3
Answer: b) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
What is the balanced equation for the reaction between hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide?
a) HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O
b) H2SO4 + 2NaOH → Na2SO4 + 2H2O
c) HNO3 + KOH → KNO3 + H2O
d) H2O + CO2 → H2CO3
Answer: a) HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O
What is the product of the reaction between sulfuric acid and potassium hydroxide?
a) H2SO4
b) K2SO4
c) H2O
d) KOH
Answer: b) K2SO4
What is the balanced equation for the reaction between magnesium and oxygen gas?
a) MgO + H2O → Mg(OH)2
b) MgO2 → Mg + O2
c) 2Mg + O2 → 2MgO
d) Mg + O2 → MgO2
Answer: c) 2Mg + O2 → 2MgO
Which of the following is an example of a decomposition reaction?
a) AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3
b) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
c) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
d) 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
Answer: c) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
What is the product of the reaction between hydrochloric acid and magnesium?
a) MgCl2
b) H2MgCl2
c) MgHCl
d) H2Mg
Answer: a) MgCl2
Which of the following is an example of a displacement reaction?
a) Fe + HCl → FeCl2 + H2
b) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
c) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
d) 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
Answer: d) 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
What is the product of the reaction between nitric acid and potassium hydroxide?
a) HNO3
b) KNO3
c) H2O
d) KOH
Answer: b) KNO3
What is the balanced equation for the reaction between iron and oxygen gas?
a) FeO + H2O → Fe(OH)2
b) FeO2 → Fe + O2
c) 2Fe + O2 → 2FeO
d) Fe + O2 → FeO2
Answer: c) 2Fe + O2 → 2FeO
Which of the following is an example of a precipitation reaction?
a) AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3
b) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
c) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
d) 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
Answer: a) AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3
What is the product of the reaction between hydrochloric acid and aluminum?
a) AlCl3
b) HAlCl3
c) AlHCl
d) H3Al
Answer: a) AlCl3
Which of the following is an example of a double displacement reaction?
a) Fe + HCl → FeCl2 + H2
b) NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O
c) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
d) 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
Answer: b) NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O
What is the product of the reaction between sulfuric acid and sodium hydroxide?
a) Na2SO4
b) H2SO4
c) H2O
d) NaOH
Answer: a) Na2SO4
What is the balanced equation for the reaction between zinc and hydrochloric acid?
a) ZnCl2 + H2O → Zn(OH)2
b) ZnO2 → Zn + O2
c) Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2
d) Zn + HCl → ZnHCl
Answer: c) Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2
Which of the following is an example of a neutralization reaction?
a) AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3
b) NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O
c) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
d) 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
Answer: b) NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O
What is the product of the reaction between hydrochloric acid and zinc?
a) ZnCl2
b) H2ZnCl2
c) ZnHCl
d) H2Zn
Answer: a) ZnCl2
Which of the following is an example of a combustion reaction?
a) Fe + HCl → FeCl2 + H2
b) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
c) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
d) AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3
Answer: c) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
What is the balanced equation for the reaction between hydrochloric acid and potassium hydroxide?
a) HCl + KOH → KCl + H2O
b) H2SO4 + 2KOH → K2SO4 + 2H2O
c) HNO3 + NaOH → NaNO3 + H2O
d) H2O + CO2 → H2CO3
Answer: a) HCl + KOH → KCl + H2O
What is the product of the reaction between sulfuric acid and magnesium hydroxide?
a) H2SO4
b) MgSO4
c) H2O
d) MgOH
Answer: b) MgSO4
What is the balanced equation for the reaction between aluminum and oxygen gas?
a) AlO + H2O → Al(OH)2
b) AlO2 → Al + O2
c) 2Al + O2 → 2AlO
d) Al + O2 → AlO2
Answer: c) 2Al + O2 → 2AlO
Which of the following is an example of a decomposition reaction?
a) AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3
b) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
c) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
d) 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
Answer: c) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
What is the product of the reaction between hydrochloric acid and copper?
a) CuCl2
b) H2CuCl2
c) CuHCl
d) H2Cu
Answer: a) CuCl2
Which of the following is an example of a displacement reaction?
a) Fe + HCl → FeCl2 + H2
b) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
c) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
d) 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
Answer: d) 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
What is the product of the reaction between nitric acid and potassium hydroxide?
a) HNO3
b) KNO3
c) H2O
d) KOH
Answer: b) KNO3
What is the balanced equation for the reaction between iron and oxygen gas?
a) FeO + H2O → Fe(OH)2
b) FeO2 → Fe + O2
c) 2Fe + O2 → 2FeO
d) Fe + O2 → FeO2
Answer: c) 2Fe + O2 → 2FeO
Which of the following is an example of a precipitation reaction?
a) AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3
b) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
c) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
d) 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
Answer: a) AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3
What is the product of the reaction between hydrochloric acid and aluminum?
a) AlCl3
b) HAlCl3
c) AlHCl
d) H3Al
Answer: a) AlCl3
Which of the following is an example of a double displacement reaction?
a) Fe + HCl → FeCl2 + H2
b) NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O
c) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
d) 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
Answer: b) NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O
What is the product of the reaction between sulfuric acid and sodium hydroxide?
a) Na2SO4
b) H2SO4
c) H2O
d) NaOH
Answer: a) Na2SO4
What is the balanced equation for the reaction between zinc and hydrochloric acid?
a) ZnCl2 + H2O → Zn(OH)2
b) ZnO2 → Zn + O2
c) Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2
d) Zn + HCl → ZnHCl
Answer: c) Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2
Which of the following is an example of a neutralization reaction?
a) AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3
b) NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O
c) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
d) 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
Answer: b) NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O
What is the product of the reaction between hydrochloric acid and zinc?
a) ZnCl2
b) H2ZnCl2
c) ZnHCl
d) H2Zn
Answer: a) ZnCl2
Which of the following is an example of a combustion reaction?
a) Fe + HCl → FeCl2 + H2
b) CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
c) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
d) AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3