Condensed Matter Physics MCQs are very important test and often asked by various testing services and competitive exams around the world. Here you will find all the Important Condensed Matter Physics MCQs for Preparation.
The student can clear their concepts for Condensed Matter Physics online quiz by attempting it. Doing MCQs based Condensed Matter Physics will help you to check your understanding and identify areas of improvement.
Condensed Matter Physics Online MCQs with Answers
Which of the following is not a type of crystal structure?
a) Cubic
b) Hexagonal
c) Amorphous
d) Tetragonal
What is the term for the resistance of a material to the flow of electric current?
a) Conductance
b) Impedance
c) Resistivity
d) Conductivity
What is the phenomenon where a material’s resistance drops to zero at very low temperatures?
a) Superconductivity
b) Ferromagnetism
c) Ferroelectricity
d) Superfluidity
Which of the following is not a type of magnetism?
a) Diamagnetism
b) Paramagnetism
c) Ferromagnetism
d) Conductivity
What is the term for the arrangement of atoms or molecules in a material?
a) Lattice
b) Crystal structure
c) Unit cell
d) Amorphous
Which of the following is not a type of solid material?
a) Metal
b) Polymer
c) Liquid
d) Ceramic
What is the term for the ability of a material to be drawn into a wire?
a) Malleability
b) Ductility
c) Brittleness
d) Conductivity
Which of the following is not a property of semiconductors?
a) High electrical conductivity
b) Intermediate band gap
c) Temperature-dependent conductivity
d) Ability to control conductivity with doping
What is the term for the measure of a material’s ability to store electrical energy in an electric field?
a) Capacitance
b) Conductivity
c) Resistivity
d) Inductance
What is the term for the bending of light as it passes through a medium with different refractive index?
a) Reflection
b) Diffraction
c) Refraction
d) Scattering
Which of the following is a type of bonding in which electrons are shared between atoms?
a) Ionic bonding
b) Metallic bonding
c) Covalent bonding
d) Van der Waals bonding
What is the term for the ordered arrangement of atoms or molecules in a crystalline material?
a) Unit cell
b) Lattice
c) Crystal structure
d) Amorphous structure
Which of the following materials has a high electrical conductivity?
a) Insulator
b) Semiconductor
c) Superconductor
d) Dielectric
What is the term for the ability of a material to withstand mechanical stress without permanent deformation?
a) Elasticity
b) Plasticity
c) Ductility
d) Toughness
Which of the following is a property of ferromagnetic materials?
a) Spontaneous magnetization
b) Zero electrical resistance
c) High optical transparency
d) High thermal conductivity
What is the term for the property of a material to exhibit different crystal structures at different temperatures?
a) Polymorphism
b) Allotropy
c) Phase transition
d) Crystallography
Which of the following materials has a large energy band gap and high electrical resistance?
a) Metal
b) Insulator
c) Semiconductor
d) Superconductor
What is the term for the ability of a material to absorb and store heat energy?
a) Thermal conductivity
b) Specific heat capacity
c) Thermal expansion
d) Thermal insulation
Which of the following is not a type of crystal defect?
a) Vacancy
b) Dislocation
c) Impurity
d) Conductivity
What is the term for the movement of electrons in response to an applied electric field?
a) Conductivity
b) Resistivity
c) Mobility
d) Charge density
Which of the following is a type of bonding in which electrons are transferred from one atom to another?
a) Ionic bonding
b) Metallic bonding
c) Covalent bonding
d) Van der Waals bonding
What is the term for the measure of a material’s ability to conduct heat?
a) Thermal conductivity
b) Specific heat capacity
c) Thermal expansion
d) Thermal insulation
Which of the following materials has a moderate energy band gap and intermediate electrical conductivity?
a) Metal
b) Insulator
c) Semiconductor
d) Superconductor
What is the term for the phenomenon where a material’s electrical resistance decreases with increasing temperature?
a) Superconductivity
b) Ferromagnetism
c) Thermoelectric effect
d) Positive temperature coefficient
Which of the following is a property of diamagnetic materials?
a) Strong attraction to magnetic fields
b) Weak repulsion from magnetic fields
c) Spontaneous magnetization
d) Ferromagnetism
What is the term for the property of a material to resist deformation under mechanical stress?
a) Elasticity
b) Plasticity
c) Ductility
d) Toughness
Which of the following materials has a large energy band gap and intermediate electrical resistance?
a) Metal
b) Insulator
c) Semiconductor
d) Superconductor
What is the term for the measure of a material’s ability to conduct electricity?
a) Resistivity
b) Conductivity
c) Capacitance
d) Inductance
Which of the following is a type of bonding in which delocalized electrons move freely throughout the material?
a) Ionic bonding
b) Metallic bonding
c) Covalent bonding
d) Van der Waals bonding
What is the term for the ability of a material to store magnetic energy?
a) Magnetic permeability
b) Magnetic susceptibility
c) Magnetic hysteresis
d) Magnetic anisotropy
Which of the following materials has a small energy band gap and high electrical conductivity?
a) Metal
b) Insulator
c) Semiconductor
d) Superconductor
What is the term for the movement of atoms or molecules in a material in response to an applied force?
a) Elasticity
b) Plasticity
c) Ductility
d) Toughness
Which of the following is a property of paramagnetic materials?
a) Weak attraction to magnetic fields
b) Strong repulsion from magnetic fields
c) Spontaneous magnetization
d) Ferromagnetism
What is the term for the measure of a material’s ability to resist the flow of electric current?
a) Conductance
b) Impedance
c) Resistivity
d) Conductivity
Which of the following materials has a small energy band gap and low electrical resistance?
a) Metal
b) Insulator
c) Semiconductor
d) Superconductor
What is the term for the resistance of a material to changes in its shape?
a) Elasticity
b) Plasticity
c) Ductility
d) Toughness
Which of the following is a property of ferroelectric materials?
a) Spontaneous electric polarization
b) Zero electrical resistance
c) High optical transparency
d) High thermal conductivity
What is the term for the measure of a material’s ability to resist changes in its shape under mechanical stress?
a) Elastic modulus
b) Plastic modulus
c) Ductility modulus
d) Toughness modulus
Which of the following materials has a large energy band gap and low electrical conductivity?
a) Metal
b) Insulator
c) Semiconductor
d) Superconductor
What is the term for the arrangement of atoms or molecules in a material that lacks long-range order?
a) Amorphous
b) Crystalline
c) Polycrystalline
d) Unit cell
Which of the following is not a type of lattice structure?
a) Simple cubic
b) Body-centered cubic
c) Face-centered cubic
d) Amorphous
What is the term for the measure of a material’s ability to resist indentation or scratching?
a) Hardness
b) Toughness
c) Ductility
d) Brittleness
Which of the following materials has a moderate energy band gap and low electrical resistance?
a) Metal
b) Insulator
c) Semiconductor
d) Superconductor
What is the term for the ability of a material to conduct electricity under the influence of light?
a) Photoconductivity
b) Conductivity
c) Resistivity
d) Capacitance
Which of the following is a property of antiferromagnetic materials?
a) Spontaneous magnetization
b) Zero electrical resistance
c) High optical transparency
d) Alternating magnetic moments
What is the term for the resistance of a material to changes in its volume?
a) Elasticity
b) Plasticity
c) Ductility
d) Toughness
Which of the following materials has a small energy band gap and intermediate electrical conductivity?
a) Metal
b) Insulator
c) Semiconductor
d) Superconductor
What is the term for the measure of a material’s ability to store and release electrical energy?
a) Capacitance
b) Conductivity
c) Resistivity
d) Inductance
Which of the following is not a type of crystal structure?
a) Cubic
b) Hexagonal
c) Amorphous
d) Tetragonal
What is the term for the property of a material to exhibit different physical properties in different directions?
a) Anisotropy
b) Isotropy
c) Homogeneity
d) Heterogeneity
Which of the following materials has a large energy band gap and high electrical resistance?
a) Metal
b) Insulator
c) Semiconductor
d) Superconductor
What is the term for the measure of a material’s ability to transfer heat?
a) Thermal conductivity
b) Specific heat capacity
c) Thermal expansion
d) Thermal insulation
Which of the following materials has a moderate energy band gap and high electrical conductivity?
a) Metal
b) Insulator
c) Semiconductor
d) Superconductor
What is the term for the property of a material to exhibit the same physical properties in all directions?
a) Isotropy
b) Anisotropy
c) Homogeneity
d) Heterogeneity
Which of the following is a property of ferromagnetic materials?
a) Weak attraction to magnetic fields
b) Strong repulsion from magnetic fields
c) Spontaneous magnetization
d) Alternating magnetic moments
What is the term for the measure of a material’s ability to resist the flow of heat?
a) Thermal conductivity
b) Specific heat capacity
c) Thermal expansion
d) Thermal insulation
Which of the following materials has a small energy band gap and high electrical conductivity?
a) Metal
b) Insulator
c) Semiconductor
d) Superconductor
What is the term for the measure of a material’s ability to resist the flow of electric current in the presence of a magnetic field?
a) Conductance
b) Impedance
c) Resistivity
d) Conductivity
Which of the following is not a type of lattice defect?
a) Vacancy
b) Dislocation
c) Impurity
d) Conductivity
What is the term for the measure of a material’s ability to store and release magnetic energy?
a) Magnetic permeability
b) Magnetic susceptibility
c) Magnetic hysteresis
d) Magnetic anisotropy
Which of the following materials has a moderate energy band gap and low electrical resistance?
a) Metal
b) Insulator
c) Semiconductor
d) Superconductor
What is the term for the property of a material to exhibit the same crystal structure throughout its entire volume?
a) Homogeneity
b) Polymorphism
c) Isotropy
d) Heterogeneity
Which of the following is a property of superconducting materials?
a) High electrical resistance
b) Low magnetic susceptibility
c) Spontaneous magnetization
d) Alternating magnetic moments
What is the term for the measure of a material’s ability to withstand mechanical stress without fracture?
a) Hardness
b) Toughness
c) Ductility
d) Brittleness
Which of the following materials has a large energy band gap and high electrical conductivity?
a) Metal
b) Insulator
c) Semiconductor
d) Superconductor
What is the term for the resistance of a material to changes in its shape without permanent deformation?
a) Elasticity
b) Plasticity
c) Ductility
d) Toughness
Which of the following is a property of antiferroelectric materials?
a) Spontaneous electric polarization
b) Zero electrical resistance
c) High optical transparency
d) Alternating electric dipoles
What is the term for the measure of a material’s ability to resist changes in its volume under mechanical stress?
a) Elastic modulus
b) Plastic modulus
c) Ductility modulus
d) Toughness modulus
Which of the following materials has a small energy band gap and intermediate electrical conductivity?
a) Metal
b) Insulator
c) Semiconductor
d) Superconductor
What is the term for the property of a material to exhibit different electrical properties in different directions?
a) Electrical anisotropy
b) Electrical isotropy
c) Electrical homogeneity
d) Electrical heterogeneity