World Historical Epidemics and Pandemics MCQs with Answers

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World Historical Epidemics and Pandemics Online MCQs with Answers

The Black Death, one of the deadliest pandemics in human history, was caused by which bacterium?
a) Yersinia pestis
b) Salmonella typhi
c) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
d) Influenza virus

Answer
a) Yersinia pestis

The Spanish Flu, which occurred in 1918-1919, was caused by which type of virus?
a) Influenza A
b) Measles
c) Ebola
d) Smallpox

Answer
a) Influenza A

The COVID-19 pandemic, which emerged in 2019, is caused by which virus?
a) SARS-CoV-2
b) H1N1 influenza virus
c) HIV
d) Zika virus

Answer
a) SARS-CoV-2

The cholera pandemic, which has occurred multiple times throughout history, is caused by which bacterium?
a) Vibrio cholerae
b) Escherichia coli
c) Streptococcus pneumoniae
d) Staphylococcus aureus

Answer
a) Vibrio cholerae

The HIV/AIDS pandemic, which started in the 1980s, is caused by which virus?
a) Human papillomavirus
b) Human immunodeficiency virus
c) Herpes simplex virus
d) Hepatitis C virus

Answer
b) Human immunodeficiency virus

The Asian Flu pandemic, which occurred in 1957-1958, was caused by which type of virus?
a) Influenza A
b) Ebola
c) Measles
d) Smallpox

Answer
a) Influenza A

The Plague of Justinian, which occurred in the 6th century, was caused by which bacterium?
a) Yersinia pestis
b) Salmonella typhi
c) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
d) Streptococcus pneumoniae

Answer
a) Yersinia pestis

The Ebola outbreak, which has occurred several times in Africa, is caused by which virus?
a) Ebola virus
b) Zika virus
c) Dengue virus
d) Human immunodeficiency virus

Answer
a) Ebola virus

The SARS outbreak, which occurred in 2002-2003, was caused by which type of virus?
a) SARS-CoV-2
b) Influenza A
c) HIV
d) SARS-CoV

Answer
d) SARS-CoV

The Smallpox pandemic, which lasted for centuries, was caused by which virus?
a) Variola virus
b) Measles virus
c) Rubella virus
d) Chickenpox virus

Answer
a) Variola virus

The Zika virus outbreak, which occurred in 2015-2016, is primarily transmitted by which vector?
a) Mosquitoes
b) Ticks
c) Fleas
d) Lice

Answer
a) Mosquitoes

The Influenza pandemic of 1889-1890, also known as the Russian Flu, was caused by which type of virus?
a) Influenza A
b) Measles
c) Ebola
d) Smallpox

Answer
a) Influenza A

The MERS outbreak, which occurred in 2012, was caused by which type of virus?
a) MERS-CoV
b) SARS-CoV-2
c) H1N1 influenza virus
d) HIV

Answer
a) MERS-CoV

The Typhus epidemic, which has occurred throughout history, is caused by which bacterium?
a) Rickettsia prowazekii
b) Vibrio cholerae
c) Escherichia coli
d) Salmonella typhi

Answer
a) Rickettsia prowazekii

The Yellow Fever epidemic, which has affected various regions, is primarily transmitted by which vector?
a) Mosquitoes
b) Ticks
c) Fleas
d) Lice

Answer
a) Mosquitoes

The Hong Kong Flu pandemic, which occurred in 1968-1969, was caused by which type of virus?
a) Influenza A
b) Measles
c) Ebola
d) Smallpox

Answer
a) Influenza A

The Chikungunya outbreak, which has occurred in various parts of the world, is primarily transmitted by which vector?
a) Mosquitoes
b) Ticks
c) Fleas
d) Lice

Answer
a) Mosquitoes

The Leprosy pandemic, which has affected multiple regions throughout history, is caused by which bacterium?
a) Mycobacterium leprae
b) Treponema pallidum
c) Staphylococcus aureus
d) Streptococcus pneumoniae

Answer
a) Mycobacterium leprae

The H1N1 influenza pandemic, also known as the Swine Flu, occurred in which year?
a) 2009
b) 1977
c) 1918
d) 2014

Answer
a) 2009

The Hong Kong Flu pandemic, which occurred in 1968-1969, originated in which country?
a) China
b) Hong Kong
c) Vietnam
d) United States

Answer
b) Hong Kong

The Great Plague of London, which occurred in 1665-1666, was caused by which bacterium?
a) Yersinia pestis
b) Vibrio cholerae
c) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
d) Streptococcus pneumoniae

Answer
a) Yersinia pestis

The Russian Flu pandemic, which occurred in 1889-1890, originated in which country?
a) Russia
b) China
c) United States
d) France

Answer
a) Russia

The Asian Flu pandemic, which occurred in 1957-1958, originated in which country?
a) China
b) Japan
c) Vietnam
d) Singapore

Answer
a) China

The Influenza pandemic of 1918-1919, known as the Spanish Flu, is estimated to have infected approximately how many people worldwide?
a) 500 million
b) 100 million
c) 1 billion
d) 50 million

Answer
a) 500 million

The Bubonic Plague pandemic, also known as the Black Death, originated in which continent?
a) Asia
b) Europe
c) Africa
d) North America

Answer
a) Asia

The SARS outbreak, which occurred in 2002-2003, originated in which country?
a) China
b) Canada
c) Vietnam
d) United States

Answer
a) China

The Zika virus outbreak, which occurred in 2015-2016, originated in which continent?
a) South America
b) Africa
c) Asia
d) North America

Answer
a) South America

The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, was first identified in which city?
a) Wuhan
b) Beijing
c) Shanghai
d) Guangzhou

Answer
a) Wuhan

The Cholera pandemic, which has occurred multiple times throughout history, is primarily transmitted through which route?
a) Contaminated water and food
b) Mosquito bites
c) Sexual contact
d) Respiratory droplets

Answer
a) Contaminated water and food

The Hong Kong Flu pandemic, which occurred in 1968-1969, was caused by which subtype of the influenza virus?
a) H3N2
b) H1N1
c) H5N1
d) H7N9

Answer
a) H3N2

The MERS outbreak, which occurred in 2012, is primarily transmitted through which route?
a) Close contact with infected camels
b) Mosquito bites
c) Respiratory droplets
d) Contaminated water and food

Answer
c) Respiratory droplets

The Ebola virus outbreak, which occurred in 2014-2016 in West Africa, is primarily transmitted through which route?
a) Mosquito bites
b) Sexual contact
c) Respiratory droplets
d) Direct contact with infected bodily fluids

Answer
d) Direct contact with infected bodily fluids

The Spanish Flu pandemic, which occurred in 1918-1919, had a particularly high mortality rate among which age group?
a) Young adults
b) Infants and young children
c) Elderly individuals
d) Adolescents

Answer
a) Young adults

The Plague of Justinian, which occurred in the 6th century, was named after which Byzantine emperor?
a) Justinian I
b) Constantine the Great
c) Augustus
d) Nero

Answer
a) Justinian I

The Influenza pandemic of 1889-1890, also known as the Russian Flu, spread rapidly due to which mode of transportation?
a) Railways
b) Air travel
c) Ships
d) Carriages

Answer
a) Railways

The Leprosy pandemic, which has affected multiple regions throughout history, primarily affects which body system?
a) Nervous system
b) Respiratory system
c) Digestive system
d) Skin and peripheral nerves

Answer
d) Skin and peripheral nerves

The Typhus epidemic, which has occurred throughout history, is commonly associated with which vector?
a) Lice
b) Fleas
c) Mosquitoes
d) Ticks

Answer
a) Lice

The Yellow Fever epidemic, which has affected various regions, is caused by which virus?
a) Flavivirus
b) Retrovirus
c) Rhabdovirus
d) Arenavirus

Answer
a) Flavivirus

The Bubonic Plague pandemic, also known as the Black Death, caused widespread devastation in Europe during which century?
a) 14th century
b) 16th century
c) 18th century
d) 20th century

Answer
a) 14th century

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