Petrochemistry MCQs with Answers

Petrochemistry MCQs are very important test and often asked by various testing services and competitive exams around the world. Here you will find all the Important Petrochemistry MCQs for Preparation.

The student can clear their concepts for Petrochemistry online quiz by attempting it. Doing MCQs based Petrochemistry will help you to check your understanding and identify areas of improvement.

Petrochemistry Online MCQs with Answers

Which of the following is the primary raw material used in petrochemical production?
a) Natural gas
b) Crude oil
c) Coal
d) Biomass

Answer
b) Crude oil

What is the term used to describe the process of converting crude oil into petrochemicals?
a) Refining
b) Polymerization
c) Pyrolysis
d) Fermentation

Answer
c) Pyrolysis

Which of the following is an example of a petrochemical product?
a) Ethanol
b) Methanol
c) Ethylene
d) Butanol

Answer
c) Ethylene

What is the term used to describe the process of converting natural gas into petrochemicals?
a) Refining
b) Polymerization
c) Methanation
d) Steam cracking

Answer
d) Steam cracking

Which of the following is an example of a basic petrochemical?
a) Propylene
b) Polystyrene
c) Polyethylene
d) Polyvinyl chloride (PVC)

Answer
c) Polyethylene

What is the term used to describe the process of converting petrochemicals into intermediate products?
a) Refining
b) Polymerization
c) Cracking
d) Synthesis

Answer
d) Synthesis

Which of the following is an example of an intermediate petrochemical?
a) Methanol
b) Ethanol
c) Propylene
d) Butanol

Answer
c) Propylene

What is the term used to describe the process of converting intermediate petrochemicals into final products?
a) Refining
b) Polymerization
c) Cracking
d) Downstream processing

Answer
d) Downstream processing

Which of the following is an example of a final petrochemical product?
a) Polypropylene
b) Polyethylene
c) Polyvinyl chloride (PVC)
d) Polystyrene

Answer
a) Polypropylene

What is the term used to describe the process of transforming petrochemicals into finished goods?
a) Refining
b) Polymerization
c) Cracking
d) Conversion

Answer
d) Conversion

Which of the following is an example of a finished good derived from petrochemicals?
a) Plastic bags
b) Polyester fabric
c) Paints and coatings
d) All of the above

Answer
d) All of the above

What is the term used to describe the process of removing impurities from crude oil?
a) Distillation
b) Extraction
c) Filtration
d) Desulfurization

Answer
a) Distillation

Which of the following is an example of a petrochemical derived from natural gas?
a) Ethylene
b) Propylene
c) Methanol
d) All of the above

Answer
d) All of the above

What is the term used to describe the process of converting ethylene into polyethylene?
a) Polymerization
b) Pyrolysis
c) Oxidation
d) Hydrogenation

Answer
a) Polymerization

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of polyethylene?
a) PVC pipes
b) Polyester fibers
c) Polystyrene foam
d) Polypropylene containers

Answer
d) Polypropylene containers

What is the term used to describe the process of converting propylene into polypropylene?
a) Polymerization
b) Pyrolysis
c) Oxidation
d) Hydrogenation

Answer
a) Polymerization

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of polypropylene?
a) PVC pipes
b) Polyester fibers
c) Polystyrene foam
d) Polyethylene terephthalate (PET)

Answer
d) Polyethylene terephthalate (PET)

What is the term used to describe the process of converting benzene into styrene?
a) Polymerization
b) Pyrolysis
c) Oxidation
d) Dehydrogenation

Answer
d) Dehydrogenation

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of styrene?
a) PVC pipes
b) Polyester fibers
c) Polystyrene foam
d) Polypropylene containers

Answer
c) Polystyrene foam

What is the term used to describe the process of converting ethylene glycol into polyester?
a) Polymerization
b) Esterification
c) Oxidation
d) Hydrogenation

Answer
b) Esterification

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of polyester?
a) PVC pipes
b) Polyester fibers
c) Polystyrene foam
d) Polypropylene containers

Answer
b) Polyester fibers

What is the term used to describe the process of converting isobutene into polyisobutene?
a) Polymerization
b) Pyrolysis
c) Oxidation
d) Hydrogenation

Answer
a) Polymerization

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of polyisobutene?
a) PVC pipes
b) Polyester fibers
c) Polystyrene foam
d) Fuel additives

Answer
d) Fuel additives

What is the term used to describe the process of converting propylene and benzene into cumene?
a) Polymerization
b) Pyrolysis
c) Alkylation
d) Hydrogenation

Answer
c) Alkylation

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of cumene?
a) PVC pipes
b) Polyester fibers
c) Polystyrene foam
d) Phenol and acetone

Answer
d) Phenol and acetone

What is the term used to describe the process of converting ethylene into ethylene oxide?
a) Polymerization
b) Oxidation
c) Alkylation
d) Hydrogenation

Answer
b) Oxidation

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of ethylene oxide?
a) PVC pipes
b) Polyester fibers
c) Polystyrene foam
d) Ethylene glycol

Answer
d) Ethylene glycol

What is the term used to describe the process of converting propylene into propylene oxide?
a) Polymerization
b) Oxidation
c) Alkylation
d) Hydrogenation

Answer
b) Oxidation

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of propylene oxide?
a) PVC pipes
b) Polyester fibers
c) Polystyrene foam
d) Polyurethane foam

Answer
d) Polyurethane foam

What is the term used to describe the process of converting propylene into acrylonitrile?
a) Polymerization
b) Oxidation
c) Alkylation
d) Ammoxidation

Answer
d) Ammoxidation

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of acrylonitrile?
a) PVC pipes
b) Polyester fibers
c) Polystyrene foam
d) Acrylic fibers

Answer
d) Acrylic fibers

What is the term used to describe the process of converting propylene into polypropylene glycol?
a) Polymerization
b) Oxidation
c) Alkylation
d) Esterification

Answer
d) Esterification

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of polypropylene glycol?
a) PVC pipes
b) Polyester fibers
c) Polystyrene foam
d) Polyurethane foam

Answer
d) Polyurethane foam

What is the term used to describe the process of converting propylene into propylene glycol?
a) Polymerization
b) Oxidation
c) Alkylation
d) Hydrogenation

Answer
b) Oxidation

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of propylene glycol?
a) PVC pipes
b) Polyester fibers
c) Polystyrene foam
d) Antifreeze and solvents

Answer
d) Antifreeze and solvents

What is the term used to describe the process of converting benzene into maleic anhydride?
a) Polymerization
b) Oxidation
c) Alkylation
d) Hydrogenation

Answer
b) Oxidation

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of maleic anhydride?
a) PVC pipes
b) Polyester fibers
c) Polystyrene foam
d) Unsaturated polyester resins

Answer
d) Unsaturated polyester resins

What is the term used to describe the process of converting butadiene into styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR)?
a) Polymerization
b) Oxidation
c) Alkylation
d) Hydrogenation

Answer
a) Polymerization

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR)?
a) PVC pipes
b) Polyester fibers
c) Polystyrene foam
d) Tires and conveyor belts

Answer
d) Tires and conveyor belts

What is the term used to describe the process of converting ethylene and benzene into ethylbenzene?
a) Polymerization
b) Oxidation
c) Alkylation
d) Hydrogenation

Answer
c) Alkylation

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of ethylbenzene?
a) PVC pipes
b) Polyester fibers
c) Polystyrene foam
d) Styrene

Answer
d) Styrene

What is the term used to describe the process of converting methane into methanol?
a) Polymerization
b) Oxidation
c) Methanation
d) Steam reforming

Answer
b) Oxidation

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of methanol?
a) PVC pipes
b) Polyester fibers
c) Polystyrene foam
d) Formaldehyde and acetic acid

Answer
d) Formaldehyde and acetic acid

What is the term used to describe the process of converting methane into ethylene?
a) Polymerization
b) Oxidation
c) Methanation
d) Steam cracking

Answer
d) Steam cracking

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of ethylene?
a) PVC pipes
b) Polyester fibers
c) Polystyrene foam
d) Vinyl acetate

Answer
d) Vinyl acetate

What is the term used to describe the process of converting methanol into formaldehyde?
a) Polymerization
b) Oxidation
c) Methanation
d) Dehydrogenation

Answer
d) Dehydrogenation

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of formaldehyde?
a) PVC pipes
b) Polyester fibers
c) Polystyrene foam
d) Resins and plastics

Answer
d) Resins and plastics

What is the term used to describe the process of converting methanol into acetic acid?
a) Polymerization
b) Oxidation
c) Methanation
d) Carbonylation

Answer
d) Carbonylation

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of acetic acid?
a) PVC pipes
b) Polyester fibers
c) Polystyrene foam
d) Solvents and coatings

Answer
d) Solvents and coatings

What is the term used to describe the process of converting ethylene and propylene into butadiene?
a) Polymerization
b) Oxidation
c) Alkylation
d) Hydrogenation

Answer
c) Alkylation

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of butadiene?
a) PVC pipes
b) Polyester fibers
c) Polystyrene foam
d) Synthetic rubber

Answer
d) Synthetic rubber

What is the term used to describe the process of converting propylene into propylene glycol?
a) Polymerization
b) Oxidation
c) Alkylation
d) Hydrogenation

Answer
b) Oxidation

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of propylene glycol?
a) PVC pipes
b) Polyester fibers
c) Polystyrene foam
d) Personal care products

Answer
d) Personal care products

What is the term used to describe the process of converting ethylene and benzene into ethylbenzene?
a) Polymerization
b) Oxidation
c) Alkylation
d) Hydrogenation

Answer
c) Alkylation

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of ethylbenzene?
a) PVC pipes
b) Polyester fibers
c) Polystyrene foam
d) Styrene

Answer
d) Styrene

What is the term used to describe the process of converting benzene into cumene?
a) Polymerization
b) Oxidation
c) Alkylation
d) Hydrogenation

Answer
c) Alkylation

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of cumene?
a) PVC pipes
b) Polyester fibers
c) Polystyrene foam
d) Phenol and acetone

Answer
d) Phenol and acetone

What is the term used to describe the process of converting ethylene into vinyl chloride?
a) Polymerization
b) Oxidation
c) Alkylation
d) Hydrogenation

Answer
c) Alkylation

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of vinyl chloride?
a) PVC pipes
b) Polyester fibers
c) Polystyrene foam
d) Vinyl siding

Answer
a) PVC pipes

What is the term used to describe the process of converting methane into synthesis gas (syngas)?
a) Pyrolysis
b) Reforming
c) Oxidation
d) Methanation

Answer
b) Reforming

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of synthesis gas (syngas)?
a) Methanol
b) Ethanol
c) Butanol
d) All of the above

Answer
d) All of the above

What is the term used to describe the process of converting synthesis gas (syngas) into methanol?
a) Polymerization
b) Oxidation
c) Methanation
d) Hydrogenation

Answer
a) Polymerization

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of methanol?
a) Formaldehyde
b) Acetic acid
c) Methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE)
d) All of the above

Answer
d) All of the above

What is the term used to describe the process of converting synthesis gas (syngas) into ethanol?
a) Polymerization
b) Oxidation
c) Methanation
d) Fermentation

Answer
d) Fermentation

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of ethanol?
a) Ethylene
b) Ethylene glycol
c) Ethyl acetate
d) All of the above

Answer
c) Ethyl acetate

What is the term used to describe the process of converting synthesis gas (syngas) into butanol?
a) Polymerization
b) Oxidation
c) Methanation
d) Fermentation

Answer
d) Fermentation

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of butanol?
a) Butadiene
b) Butyl acrylate
c) Butyl rubber
d) All of the above

Answer
d) All of the above

What is the term used to describe the process of converting biomass into bio-oil?
a) Pyrolysis
b) Reforming
c) Oxidation
d) Methanation

Answer
a) Pyrolysis

Which of the following is an example of a derivative of bio-oil?
a) Bioethanol
b) Biodiesel
c) Bioplastics
d) All of the above

Answer
d) All of the above

What is the term used to describe the process of converting biomass into bioethanol?
a) Polymerization
b) Oxidation
c) Fermentation
d) Hydrogenation

Answer
c) Fermentation

 

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