Political Systems MCQs with Answers
Which political system is characterized by a single ruling party that exercises absolute control over the government and society?
a) Democracy
b) Monarchy
c) Totalitarianism
d) Anarchy
Answer: c) Totalitarianism
In which political system does power rest with the people who exercise their authority through elected representatives?
a) Monarchy
b) Dictatorship
c) Oligarchy
d) Democracy
Answer: d) Democracy
Which political system is based on the principle of hereditary rule by a single individual, such as a king or queen?
a) Autocracy
b) Theocracy
c) Monarchy
d) Federalism
Answer: c) Monarchy
In which political system is power held by a small group of people who possess wealth, social status, or military control?
a) Democracy
b) Autocracy
c) Oligarchy
d) Plutocracy
Answer: c) Oligarchy
Which political system is characterized by a strong central government that exercises control over the states or provinces within a country?
a) Federalism
b) Unitary system
c) Confederation
d) Parliamentary system
Answer: b) Unitary system
In which political system does power rest with a single ruler who often takes control by force and exercises complete authority?
a) Democracy
b) Monarchy
c) Autocracy
d) Theocracy
Answer: c) Autocracy
Which political system is based on the rule of law, where the government’s powers are limited and individuals have certain rights and freedoms?
a) Authoritarianism
b) Totalitarianism
c) Democracy
d) Constitutionalism
Answer: d) Constitutionalism
In which political system does power rest with religious leaders who claim to rule on behalf of a higher power or deity?
a) Theocracy
b) Democracy
c) Oligarchy
d) Dictatorship
Answer: a) Theocracy
Which political system is characterized by a division of powers between a central government and regional or local governments?
a) Unitary system
b) Federalism
c) Confederation
d) Authoritarianism
Answer: b) Federalism
In which political system does power rest with a single leader who holds absolute authority and often maintains control through force?
a) Democracy
b) Monarchy
c) Dictatorship
d) Oligarchy
Answer: c) Dictatorship
Which political system is characterized by the rule of law, individual rights and freedoms, and competitive elections?
a) Totalitarianism
b) Authoritarianism
c) Democracy
d) Anarchy
Answer: c) Democracy
In which political system is power vested in the hands of a few individuals or a small group?
a) Democracy
b) Autocracy
c) Oligarchy
d) Monarchy
Answer: c) Oligarchy
Which political system is characterized by a weak or absent central government and the absence of a formal ruling authority?
a) Autocracy
b) Theocracy
c) Anarchy
d) Totalitarianism
Answer: c) Anarchy
In which political system does power rest with a single ruler who inherits the position from their family?
a) Democracy
b) Monarchy
c) Dictatorship
d) Oligarchy
Answer: b) Monarchy
Which political system is characterized by a strong central government that holds all the power and makes all decisions?
a) Democracy
b) Autocracy
c) Totalitarianism
d) Anarchy
Answer: c) Totalitarianism
In which political system does power rest with a ruling elite or a small group of individuals?
a) Democracy
b) Monarchy
c) Oligarchy
d) Theocracy
Answer: c) Oligarchy
Which political system is characterized by a combination of a central government and individual states or provinces with limited powers?
a) Federalism
b) Unitary system
c) Confederation
d) Parliamentary system
Answer: a) Federalism
In which political system does power rest with the people who directly participate in decision-making?
a) Autocracy
b) Oligarchy
c) Democracy
d) Theocracy
Answer: c) Democracy
Which political system is characterized by a central government that shares power with regional governments?
a) Unitary system
b) Federalism
c) Confederation
d) Authoritarianism
Answer: b) Federalism
In which political system does power rest with a single ruler who claims to rule by divine right?
a) Democracy
b) Monarchy
c) Dictatorship
d) Oligarchy
Answer: b) Monarchy
Which political system is characterized by a centralized government with ultimate authority?
a) Democracy
b) Autocracy
c) Oligarchy
d) Unitary system
Answer: d) Unitary system
In which political system does power rest with a single ruler who exercises complete control over the government and society?
a) Democracy
b) Monarchy
c) Totalitarianism
d) Anarchy
Answer: c) Totalitarianism
Which political system is based on a belief in the sovereignty of the people and the protection of individual rights and freedoms?
a) Authoritarianism
b) Totalitarianism
c) Democracy
d) Constitutionalism
Answer: c) Democracy
In which political system does power rest with a religious leader or group who governs based on religious principles?
a) Theocracy
b) Democracy
c) Oligarchy
d) Dictatorship
Answer: a) Theocracy
Which political system is characterized by a division of powers between a central government and regional governments, with the central government having more authority?
a) Federalism
b) Unitary system
c) Confederation
d) Parliamentary system
Answer: a) Federalism
In which political system does power rest with a single ruler who holds absolute authority and often maintains control through force?
a) Democracy
b) Monarchy
c) Dictatorship
d) Oligarchy
Answer: c) Dictatorship
Which political system is characterized by a system of government where power is concentrated in the hands of one person or a small group?
a) Democracy
b) Monarchy
c) Oligarchy
d) Autocracy
Answer: d) Autocracy
In which political system does power rest with the people who exercise their authority through elected representatives?
a) Monarchy
b) Dictatorship
c) Oligarchy
d) Democracy
Answer: d) Democracy
Which political system is based on the principle of hereditary rule by a single individual, such as a king or queen?
a) Autocracy
b) Theocracy
c) Monarchy
d) Federalism
Answer: c) Monarchy
In which political system does power rest with a small group of people who possess wealth, social status, or military control?
a) Democracy
b) Autocracy
c) Oligarchy
d) Plutocracy
Answer: c) Oligarchy
Which political system is characterized by a strong central government that exercises control over the states or provinces within a country?
a) Federalism
b) Unitary system
c) Confederation
d) Parliamentary system
Answer: b) Unitary system
In which political system does power rest with a ruling elite or a small group of individuals?
a) Democracy
b) Monarchy
c) Oligarchy
d) Theocracy
Answer: c) Oligarchy
Which political system is characterized by a division of powers between a central government and regional or local governments?
a) Unitary system
b) Federalism
c) Confederation
d) Authoritarianism
Answer: b) Federalism
In which political system does power rest with a single leader who holds absolute authority and often maintains control through force?
a) Democracy
b) Monarchy
c) Dictatorship
d) Oligarchy
Answer: c) Dictatorship
Which political system is based on the rule of law, where the government’s powers are limited and individuals have certain rights and freedoms?
a) Authoritarianism
b) Totalitarianism
c) Democracy
d) Constitutionalism
Answer: d) Constitutionalism
In which political system does power rest with religious leaders who claim to rule on behalf of a higher power or deity?
a) Theocracy
b) Democracy
c) Oligarchy
d) Dictatorship
Answer: a) Theocracy
Which political system is characterized by a central government with ultimate authority?
a) Democracy
b) Autocracy
c) Oligarchy
d) Unitary system
Answer: d) Unitary system
In which political system does power rest with a single ruler who exercises complete control over the government and society?
a) Democracy
b) Monarchy
c) Totalitarianism
d) Anarchy
Answer: c) Totalitarianism
Which political system is characterized by the rule of law, individual rights and freedoms, and competitive elections?
a) Totalitarianism
b) Authoritarianism
c) Democracy
d) Anarchy
Answer: c) Democracy
In which political system does power rest with a ruling elite or a small group of individuals?
a) Democracy
b) Monarchy
c) Oligarchy
d) Theocracy
Answer: c) Oligarchy