Superconductivity MCQs with Answers

Superconductivity MCQs are very important test and often asked by various testing services and competitive exams around the world. Here you will find all the Important Superconductivity MCQs for Preparation.

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Superconductivity Online MCQs with Answers

What is the phenomenon where a material exhibits zero electrical resistance below a certain critical temperature?
a) Superconductivity
b) Conductivity
c) Resistance
d) Insulation

Answer
a) Superconductivity

What is the critical temperature below which a superconductor enters the superconducting state?
a) Curie temperature
b) Melting point
c) Boiling point
d) Transition temperature

Answer
d) Transition temperature

Which of the following elements is not a superconductor at standard pressure?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Lead
d) Mercury

Answer
b) Copper

What is the term for the current that flows without resistance in a superconductor?
a) Superconducting current
b) Resistive current
c) Critical current
d) Meissner current

Answer
a) Superconducting current

Which of the following is not a type of superconductor?
a) Type I superconductor
b) Type II superconductor
c) High-temperature superconductor
d) Low-temperature superconductor

Answer
c) High-temperature superconductor

What is the term for the expulsion of magnetic field from the interior of a superconductor?
a) Meissner effect
b) Josephson effect
c) London effect
d) Flux exclusion

Answer
a) Meissner effect

Which of the following is a property of a superconductor?
a) Perfect diamagnetism
b) High electrical resistance
c) Low electrical conductivity
d) Non-zero resistivity

Answer
a) Perfect diamagnetism

What is the term for the maximum magnetic field that a superconductor can tolerate without losing its superconducting properties?
a) Critical temperature
b) Meissner field
c) Critical field
d) Transition field

Answer
c) Critical field

Which of the following is a characteristic of a type II superconductor?
a) Complete expulsion of magnetic field
b) Partial expulsion of magnetic field
c) Zero resistivity above the critical temperature
d) High transition temperature

Answer
b) Partial expulsion of magnetic field

What is the term for the state of a superconductor when it is subjected to a magnetic field exceeding its critical field?
a) Meissner state
b) Critical state
c) Flux flow state
d) Normal state

Answer
c) Flux flow state

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a low-temperature superconductor?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Lead
d) Yttrium barium copper oxide

Answer
c) Lead

What is the term for the phenomenon where two superconductors separated by a thin insulating layer can exhibit coherent quantum mechanical behavior?
a) Josephson effect
b) Meissner effect
c) London effect
d) Flux quantization

Answer
a) Josephson effect

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a high-temperature superconductor?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Lead
d) Yttrium barium copper oxide

Answer
d) Yttrium barium copper oxide

What is the term for the tunneling of Cooper pairs through a thin insulating barrier between two superconductors?
a) Josephson effect
b) Meissner effect
c) London effect
d) Flux quantization

Answer
a) Josephson effect

Which of the following is not a property of high-temperature superconductors?
a) High critical temperature
b) Strong type II behavior
c) Complex crystal structures
d) Low critical magnetic field

Answer
d) Low critical magnetic field

What is the term for the quantization of magnetic flux in a superconducting loop?
a) Josephson effect
b) Meissner effect
c) London effect
d) Flux quantization

Answer
d) Flux quantization

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a superconducting wire material?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Niobium-titanium
d) Gold

Answer
c) Niobium-titanium

What is the term for the state of a superconductor above its critical temperature?
a) Superconducting state
b) Normal state
c) Resistive state
d) Insulating state

Answer
b) Normal state

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a superconducting magnet material?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Niobium-tin
d) Silver

Answer
c) Niobium-tin

What is the term for the phenomenon where the resistance of a superconductor suddenly reappears above its critical temperature?
a) Superconducting transition
b) Critical temperature
c) Resistive transition
d) Normal temperature

Answer
c) Resistive transition

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a superconducting thin film material?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide
d) Gold

Answer
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide

What is the term for the property of a superconductor to carry a persistent supercurrent without any external power source?
a) Persistent current
b) Superconducting current
c) Critical current
d) Meissner current

Answer
a) Persistent current

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a superconducting power transmission cable material?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Magnesium diboride
d) Silver

Answer
c) Magnesium diboride

What is the term for the ratio of the critical magnetic field to the critical current in a superconductor?
a) London penetration depth
b) Ginzburg-Landau parameter
c) Critical field ratio
d) Flux-flow resistance

Answer
b) Ginzburg-Landau parameter

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a high-temperature superconductor in the field of energy storage?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide
d) Lithium niobate

Answer
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide

What is the term for the property of a superconductor to regain its superconducting state after the removal of a magnetic field?
a) Zero-field cooling
b) Field cooling
c) Magnetic relaxation
d) Magnetic hysteresis

Answer
a) Zero-field cooling

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a high-temperature superconductor in the field of medical imaging?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide
d) Gadolinium barium copper oxide

Answer
d) Gadolinium barium copper oxide

What is the term for the temperature below which a superconductor becomes perfectly diamagnetic?
a) Critical temperature
b) Transition temperature
c) Meissner temperature
d) Curie temperature

Answer
c) Meissner temperature

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a high-temperature superconductor in the field of transportation?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide
d) Carbon nanotubes

Answer
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide

What is the term for the minimum current required to maintain superconductivity in a superconductor?
a) Superconducting current
b) Resistive current
c) Critical current
d) Persistent current

Answer
c) Critical current

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a high-temperature superconductor in the field of power generation?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide
d) Solar cells

Answer
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide

What is the term for the property of a superconductor to retain its superconducting properties in the presence of a magnetic field?
a) High-field superconductivity
b) Type I superconductivity
c) Type II superconductivity
d) Low-field superconductivity

Answer
c) Type II superconductivity

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a high-temperature superconductor in the field of electronics?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide
d) Silicon

Answer
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide

What is the term for the property of a superconductor to exhibit zero electrical resistance only within a certain range of applied magnetic fields?
a) Critical magnetic field
b) Meissner field
c) Critical temperature
d) Critical current

Answer
a) Critical magnetic field

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a high-temperature superconductor in the field of magnetic levitation?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide
d) Bismuth strontium calcium copper oxide

Answer
d) Bismuth strontium calcium copper oxide

What is the term for the property of a superconductor to exhibit zero electrical resistance only within a certain range of applied currents?
a) Critical current
b) Meissner current
c) Critical temperature
d) Superconducting transition

Answer
a) Critical current

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a high-temperature superconductor in the field of energy generation?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide
d) Wind turbines

Answer
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide

What is the term for the phenomenon where the electrical resistance of a superconductor gradually increases as the temperature approaches its critical temperature?
a) Normal-state transition
b) Superconducting transition
c) Critical temperature
d) Meissner temperature

Answer
a) Normal-state transition

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a high-temperature superconductor in the field of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide
d) Gadolinium barium copper oxide

Answer
d) Gadolinium barium copper oxide

What is the term for the property of a superconductor to exhibit superconductivity only in the presence of a magnetic field?
a) High-field superconductivity
b) Type I superconductivity
c) Type II superconductivity
d) Low-field superconductivity

Answer
b) Type I superconductivity

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a high-temperature superconductor in the field of telecommunications?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide
d) Optical fibers

Answer
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide

What is the term for the property of a superconductor to exhibit zero electrical resistance only in the absence of a magnetic field?
a) Low-field superconductivity
b) Type I superconductivity
c) Type II superconductivity
d) High-field superconductivity

Answer
b) Type I superconductivity

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a high-temperature superconductor in the field of transportation?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide
d) Lithium-ion batteries

Answer
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide

What is the term for the property of a superconductor to regain its superconducting state after the removal of a magnetic field and subsequent reapplication of a lower magnetic field?
a) Magnetic relaxation
b) Zero-field cooling
c) Field cooling
d) Persistent current

Answer
a) Magnetic relaxation

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a high-temperature superconductor in the field of magnetic storage?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide
d) Magnetic tapes

Answer
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide

What is the term for the temperature below which a superconductor exhibits zero electrical resistance?
a) Critical temperature
b) Transition temperature
c) Meissner temperature
d) Curie temperature

Answer
a) Critical temperature

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a high-temperature superconductor in the field of medicine?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide
d) MRI scanners

Answer
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide

What is the term for the property of a superconductor to exhibit a magnetic field trapped within its interior when cooled below its critical temperature in the presence of a magnetic field?
a) Flux trapping
b) Flux quantization
c) Flux exclusion
d) Flux flow

Answer
a) Flux trapping

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a high-temperature superconductor in the field of scientific research?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide
d) Superconducting magnets

Answer
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide

What is the term for the temperature below which a superconductor exhibits perfect diamagnetism?
a) Critical temperature
b) Transition temperature
c) Meissner temperature
d) Curie temperature

Answer
c) Meissner temperature

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a high-temperature superconductor in the field of energy storage?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide
d) Lithium-ion batteries

Answer
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide

What is the term for the temperature below which a superconductor exhibits zero electrical resistance and perfect diamagnetism?
a) Critical temperature
b) Transition temperature
c) Meissner temperature
d) Curie temperature

Answer
a) Critical temperature

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a high-temperature superconductor in the field of power transmission?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide
d) Superconducting cables

Answer
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide

What is the term for the phenomenon where the electrical resistance of a superconductor abruptly jumps to a finite value at its critical temperature?
a) Superconducting transition
b) Critical temperature
c) Resistive transition
d) Normal temperature

Answer
c) Resistive transition

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a high-temperature superconductor in the field of communication?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide
d) Fiber-optic cables

Answer
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide

What is the term for the property of a superconductor to carry electric current without any resistance?
a) Zero resistance
b) Infinite conductivity
c) Perfect diamagnetism
d) Flux exclusion

Answer
a) Zero resistance

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a high-temperature superconductor in the field of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide
d) Gadolinium barium copper oxide

Answer
d) Gadolinium barium copper oxide

What is the term for the property of a superconductor to carry a supercurrent in the absence of any external magnetic field?
a) Persistent current
b) Superconducting current
c) Critical current
d) Meissner current

Answer
a) Persistent current

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a high-temperature superconductor in the field of transportation?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide
d) Electric vehicles

Answer
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide

What is the term for the temperature at which a superconductor loses its superconducting properties?
a) Critical temperature
b) Transition temperature
c) Meissner temperature
d) Curie temperature

Answer
b) Transition temperature

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a high-temperature superconductor in the field of power generation?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide
d) Solar cells

Answer
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide

What is the term for the property of a superconductor to exhibit zero electrical resistance and perfect diamagnetism only in the absence of a magnetic field?
a) Low-field superconductivity
b) Type I superconductivity
c) Type II superconductivity
d) High-field superconductivity

Answer
b) Type I superconductivity

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a high-temperature superconductor in the field of electronics?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide
d) Silicon

Answer
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide

What is the term for the phenomenon where the electrical resistance of a superconductor abruptly jumps to a finite value upon exceeding its critical temperature?
a) Superconducting transition
b) Critical temperature
c) Resistive transition
d) Normal temperature

Answer
c) Resistive transition

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a high-temperature superconductor in the field of magnetic levitation?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide
d) Bismuth strontium calcium copper oxide

Answer
d) Bismuth strontium calcium copper oxide

What is the term for the property of a superconductor to carry electric current without any resistance at temperatures below its critical temperature?
a) Superconducting state
b) Normal state
c) Resistive state
d) Insulating state

Answer
a) Superconducting state

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a high-temperature superconductor in the field of energy generation?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide
d) Wind turbines

Answer
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide

What is the term for the property of a superconductor to exhibit zero electrical resistance and perfect diamagnetism only within a certain range of applied magnetic fields?
a) Critical magnetic field
b) Meissner field
c) Critical temperature
d) Critical current

Answer
a) Critical magnetic field

Which of the following materials is commonly used as a high-temperature superconductor in the field of magnetic storage?
a) Aluminum
b) Copper
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide
d) Magnetic tapes

Answer
c) Yttrium barium copper oxide

What is the term for the temperature above which a superconductor loses its superconducting properties and exhibits normal electrical resistance?
a) Critical temperature
b) Transition temperature
c) Meissner temperature
d) Curie temperature

Answer
b) Transition temperature

 

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